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EN
In this paper we propose a generalization of the Assignment Problem. First, we describe an algorithm, based on network flow techniques, that obtains just one solution of the approached problem; further, we develop an algorithm that is able to find all the solutions. Finally, we discuss how this general form of the Assignment Problem can be applied in solving the Rank Aggregation Problem, in the case of rankings with ties.
2
Content available remote Parsing Local Internal Contextual Languages with Context-Free Choice
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EN
We extend the result from [8] by giving also a concrete polynomial parsing algorithm for a class of languages generated by a variant of contextual grammars, namely local internal contextual grammars with context-free choice.
EN
In this paper, we approach the problemof accepting all recursively enumerable languages by accepting networks of evolutionary processors (ANEPs, for short) with a fixed architecture. More precisely, we show that every recursively enumerable language can be accepted by an ANEP with an underlying graph in the form of a star with 13 nodes or by an ANEP with an underlying grid with 13 × 4 = 52 nodes as well as by ANEPs having underlying graphs in the form of a chain, a ring, or a wheel with 29 nodes each. In all these cases, the size and form as well as the general working strategy of the constructed networks do not depend on the accepted language; only the rewriting rules and the filters associated to each node of the networks depend on this language. Noteworthy is also the fact that the filtering process is implemented using random context conditions only. Our results answer problems which were left open in a paper published by J. Dassow and F. Manea at the conference on Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems (DCFS) 2010 and improve a result published by B. Truthe at the conference on Non-Classical Models of Automata and Applications (NCMA) 2013.
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Content available remote Synchronized Shuffle on Backbones
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EN
In this paper we continue the study on synchronized shuffle started in [5] by introducing the condition that the two words which are to be shuffled have to synchronize on a predefined set of backbones. As far as the language-theoretic properties of this operation are concerned, we prove that in a trio the closure under shuffle is equivalent to the closure under synchronized shuffle on a regular set of backbones. Based on this result we show that a set of backbones is regular if and only if the synchronized shuffle of every two regular languages on that set is also regular. Some relationships between this operation and the synchronized shuffle operations introduced in [5] are presented and some open problem are finally discussed.
5
Content available remote Syllabic Languages and Go-through Automata
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EN
In this paper we define a new class of contextual grammars and study how the languages generated by such grammars can be accepted by go-through automata. The newly introduced class of grammars is a generalization of the formalism previously used to describe the linguistic process of syllabification. Go-through automata which are used here to recognize, and also parse, the languages generated by this new class of grammars are generalizations of push-down automata in the area of context-sensitivity; they have been proved to be an efficient tool for the recognition of languages generated by contextual grammars. The main results of the paper show how the newly introduced generative model is related with other classes of Marcus contextual languages, and how syllabic languages are recognized and parsed using go-through automata.
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