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EN
Summary. Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common tumor among women in Poland. About 5000 women die every year because of breast cancer. The purpose of research was to determine the influence of BCT with sentinel lymph node biopsy on the change in quality of life in patients undergoing this procedure. Materials and methods: The study involved 50 women (median age – 50.2 years) undergoing BCT with sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer in the Department of Breast Cancer and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre for Oncology, Bydgoszcz, Poland. The assessment was carried out in patients in clinical stages I and II. Standard QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 questionnaires were used. The same participants filled in the QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 questionnaires before (Group A1) and six weeks after the procedure (Group A2). Results: Quality of life measured with the use of EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC-BR 23 scales was higher in women before the procedure with respect to role functioning and global quality of life assessment (p < 0.05). There was an improvement in emotional functioning, feeling sick and unwell, and mental functioning after the procedure (p < 0.05). No statistically significant differences were noted in physical functioning, cognitive functioning, social functioning, or sexual functioning before and after the procedure (p > 0.05).
EN
Introduction. Low back pain is a fast-growing disease of civilization. It is estimated that 80–100% of the adult population experiences low back pain. They occur in about 90% of the population after 40. The aim of study. Evaluation of the effectiveness of rehabilitation in patients with osteoarthritis of spine and concomitant spondylolisthesis based on selected parameters. Material and method. Studied 37 patients with low back pain with spondyloarth-rosis and with coexisting multi-level discopathy. The study was conducted in Rehabilitation Clinic of Zamość University of Management and Administration, based on the author’s questionnaire and clinical examination. Patients were examined twice, the first day of rehabilitation and second time in the last day of rehabilitation. The rehabilitation program included treatments of physiotherapy, kinesitherapy and mobilizations. The results were statistically analyzed. Results and conclusions. Physiotherapy for outpatient conditions with low back pain reduce pain and ischias symptoms. Rehabilitation treatment improved mobility of spine. Rehabilitation of the study group did not alter the surface sensation and stretch movement.
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