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Проблемы возрождения и развития отрасли животноводства в Украине

100%

Lavruk A. , Lavruk V.

Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski

2019

tom 1

201-213

The problem of revival is considered and the current state of development of animal husbandry in Ukraine is investigated. The research is based on the use of state information resources and generalization of scientific developments of domestic and foreign scientists. The changes in the number of farm animals, the volume of livestock production and improving its economic efficiency are analyzed. It is established that the process of revival should be accompanied by the effective use of own financial resources and ensure the sustainable development of all sub-sectors of animal husbandry. To ensure the implementation of effective measures for the revival, stabilization and development of animal husbandry is possible through the effective use of all types of production resources, in particular the genetic potential of animals, the introduction of innovative technologies and economic levers that contribute to the profitability of animal husbandry. The main factors that directly affect the potential of livestock and poultry and increase its productivity are identified. The necessity of creation of the state special fund for revival and support of animal husbandry is specified and the directions of increase of its effective development are offered.

Intelligent enterprise capital control based on Markov chain

70%

Andriushchenko K. , Liezina A. , Lavruk V. , Sliusareva L. , Rudevska V.

Acta Innovations

2022

tom no. 45

18--30

This scientific work is devoted to the processes of creating technologies, as well as the use of their mathematical representation in the form of models in the context of the formation and development of the intellectual capital of an enterprise. To select a goal, a vision was formed to prove or refute any possibility of using Markov's theory in practice, namely the creation of a stochastic model of the intellectual capital of an enterprise in monetary terms, which manifests itself in investments in intangible assets. As an initial model hypothesis, the statement is accepted that investments in the enterprise's intangible assets are a factor in the transformation of intellectual capital into the company's value. Based on the results of applying the stochastic Markov chain model, the potential profit of the company's intangible assets was estimated, the main elements of which were intellectual capital assets during the study. A matrix of transition probabilities has been formed and modeling of the limiting probabilities of the system states has been implemented. The necessary conditions and boundaries of the scope of the mathematical model are also determined. The mathematical method of modeling the company's intellectual capital proposed in the article allows determining the contribution of each of the structural components to the formation of the value of the enterprises intellectual capital, thereby making it possible to establish a current balance between all its elements, which contributes to a comprehensive study of the company's intellectual assets.