The main objective of the work was to determine the level and structure of financial support for farms under the common agricultural policy and the importance of this support in the context of modernization of the machinery park. The work summarizes the effects of support, both financial and material, allocated for this purpose in 2002-2015 and coming from the SAPRAD Operational Program (action: Investments in agricultural holdings), Sectoral Operational Program „Restructuring and modernization of the food sector and rural development 2004-2006” (actions: Investments in agricultural holdings, Facilitating the start of young farmers) and the Rural Development Program for the years 2007-2013 (measures: Modernization of farms; Facilitating start-ups for young farmers; and Restoring agricultural production potential damaged by natural disasters and introducing appropriate preventive actions). The analysis shows that the process of modernization of farms in Poland, thanks to the support from the CAP, is characterized by high dynamics, undoubtedly contributing to the development of Polish agriculture.
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An evaluation of the WPR utilization of funds of their impact on development of the entrepreneurship was a purpose of the work in country areas in Poland – both in the pre-accession period, as well as in two next periods of the budget programming, i.e. 2004-2006 and 2007-2013. General visualising the WPR evolution was a context of the purpose this way formulated towards supporting, besides the development of agriculture, also a development of rural areas, in this entrepreneurship development. The thematic scope included analysis of SAPARD actions of the programme, SPO “Farming” and PROW 2007-2013 “supporting the entrepreneurship development directly in country areas according to individual fields of activity. The territorial scope included the entire country, with the division into provinces. A temporal scope of analysis is years 2002-2015 i.e. from the beginning of implementing pre-accession of SAPARD Program for finishing PROW implementing 2007-2013. Made analysis showed that WPR as a result of conducted reforms was supporting, apart from the development of agriculture, also a development of rural areas, including the entrepreneurship development. Analysis of the use of the foreign aid budget in WPR frames dedicated to country areas she showed that these instruments to a considerable degree had contributed to the entrepreneurship development on of country areas.
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The main objective of the work was to determine the level and structure of financial support for farms under the common agricultural policy and the importance of this support in the context of modernization of the machinery park. The work summarizes the effects of support, both financial and material, allocated for this purpose in 2002-2015 and coming from the SAPRAD Operational Program (action: Investments in agricultural holdings), Sectoral Operational Program „Restructuring and modernization of the food sector and rural development 2004-2006” (actions: Investments in agricultural holdings, Facilitating the start of young farmers) and the Rural Development Program for the years 2007-2013 (measures: Modernization of farms; Facilitating start-ups for young farmers; and Restoring agricultural production potential damaged by natural disasters and introducing appropriate preventive actions). The analysis shows that the process of modernization of farms in Poland, thanks to the support from the CAP, is characterized by high dynamics, undoubtedly contributing to the development of Polish agriculture.
An assessment of the process is a basic aim of the work and of degree of organising oneself of farmers in groups of farming producers in 2000-2015 years, as well as suming up of the backing, coming from the foreign aid budget the EU, allocated for this purpose in the framework of the rural development plan for years 2004-2006 and rural development programme for years 2007-2013. He results from conducted analysis, that process organising oneself into groups of producers is spending farmera running quite slowly, in spite of the support allocated for this purpose from EU centres.
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