Takzvané "vztažné věty nepřívlastkové": současné náory na jejich status

• Autorzy: František Daneš

Warianty tytułu

EN

So-called "non-attributive relative clauses": current opinions on their status

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

The units of this category of non-restrictive (non-defining) clauses do not express a quality of the denotatum of the head noun, but they provide a continuation of the semantic content of the head clause (continuative clauses), present an explanation of it or further information about it, or simply comment on it (explicative clauses). Puristically oriented linguists reject these units as “incorrect”, “false”, whereas other scholars accept them without reservations, some with certain stylistic limitations. The present author points to the stylistic relevance, necessity and utility of this special category of relative clauses and to the fact that they are currently used in various written genres. Such clauses are freely used in a number of European languages and the author does not find any reasonable argument why they should not be considered and accepted as a fully standard, correct means of expression in Czech as well.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

language purism; syntax; literary Czech; language standardization and codification; subordinate clause; Europeanism; functional sentence perspective; linguistic correctness; non-attributive relative clauses ("false relative clauses"); non-restrictive attributes; stylistic values; syntax of literary/standard Czech

CS

purismus; syntax; spisovná čeština; standardizace a kodifikace jazyka; vedlejší věta; syntaxe spisovné češtiny; evropeismus; aktuální členění; jazyková správnost; vztažné věty nepřívlastkové ("nepravé věty vztažné"); přívlastky nerestriktivní; stylistické hodnoty

• Wydawca: Institute of the Czech Language, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Naše řeč (Our Speech)
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 92
• Numer: 4
• Strony: 169-183
• Rodzaj publikacji: ARTICLE

Twórcy

autor

František Daneš

• Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v. v. i., Letenská 123/4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic