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Chitosan is a cationic polymer capable of binding acidic drugs. In addition, it has haemostatic and antimicrobial activity. Chitosan derivatives withanti-fibrinolytic properties may present increased effectiveness, especially when the added substance forms an adduct with chitosan. The aim of this work was to study the haemostatic action of the chitosan–tranexamic acid complex. Two chitosan solutions (molecularweight of 250 and 625 kDa at pH 5.7 and 6.2, and after tranexamic acid had been added to chitosan solutions) werestudied. Haemostatic evaluation was performed on white outbred mice. The time to complete cessation of bleeding from the tail was determined. Chitosan 625 kDa at pH 6.2 had the best haemostatic properties. Adding tranexamic acid to the chitosan solution reduced the bleeding time. This phenomenon was more pronounced for chitosan 625 kDa. Compared with control animals, this chitosan reduced bleeding arrest time by 30% and the chitosan–tranexamic acid adduct reduced the bleeding arrest time by 75%.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
35-42
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
- Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, antonyukvo@gmail.com
autor
- Institute of Cell Biology, NAS Ukraine
autor
- 1Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
autor
- Lviv Polytechnic National University
autor
- Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Bibliografia
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- [2] Wang W, Meng Q, Li Q, Liu J, Zhou M, Jin Z, Zhao K; (2020)Chitosan derivatives and their application in biomedicine. Int J MolSci 21, 487.DOI:10.3390/ijms21020487
- [3] Antonyuk V, Manko N, NektegaevI, Stoika R; (2021) Pharmacokinetics of ethacridine conjugated with chitosan in rats.Methods Objects Chem Anal 16(1), 41-47 DOI:10.17721/moca.2021.41-47
- [4] Lootsik MD,Bilyy RO,Lutsyk MM, StoikaRS; (2015)Preparationof chitosan with high blood clotting activity and its hemostatic potential assessment.BiotechnolActa 8(6), 32-40. DOI:10.15407/biotech8.06.032
- [5] Kadyseva OV, BykovVN., Strelova OY, Grebenyuk AN; (2021) Study of the effect of the physicochemical properties of chitosan on its haemostatic activity. Progress ChemAppl Chitin Deriv26, 112-120. DOI:10.15259/PCACD.26.010
- [6] Singh R, Shitiz K, Singh A; (2017). Chitin and chitosan: biopolymers for wound management. IntWound J 14(6), 1276-1289. DOI:10.1111/iwj.12797
- [7] Pogorielov MV, Sikora VZ; (2015). Chitosan as a hemostatic agent: current state. Eur J Med B 2(1), 24-33.DOI:10.13187/ejm.s.b.2015.2.24
- [8] Klokkevold PR, Fukayama H, Sung EC, Bertolami CN; (1999). The effect of chitosan (poly-N-acetyl glucosamine) on lingual hemostasis in heparinized rabbits. J Oral Maxillofacial Surg57(1), 49-52. DOI:10.1016/S0278-2391(99)90632-8
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- [10] McCormack PL; (2012) Tranexamicacid. A review of its use in the treatment of hyperfibrinolysis. Drugs 72, 585-617. DOI:10.2165/11209070-000000000-00000
- [11] Klauss M, Knorr J, Breuer T, Gertler R, MacGuil M, Lange R, Tassani P, Wiesner G; (2011) Seizures after open heart surgery: comparison of e-aminocaproic acid and tranexamic acid. J CardiothoracVascAnesth25(1), 20-25.DOI:10.1053/j.jvca.2010.10.007
- [12] Suresh MR, Valdez-Delgado KK, VanFosson CA, Trevino JD, Mann-Salinas EA, Shackelford SA, Staudt AM; (2020). Anatomic injury patterns in combat casualties treated by forward surgical teams. J Trauma Acute Care Surg89(2S), S231-S236. DOI:0.1097/TA.0000000000002720
- [13] Liu JL, Li JY, Jiang P, Jia W, Tian X, Cheng ZY, Zhang YX; (2020). Literature review of peripheral vascular trauma: is the era of intervention coming? Chin J Traumatol 23(1), 5-9. DOI:10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.11.003.
- [14] Hauschild VD, Schuh-Renner A, Lee T, RichardsonMD, Hauret K, Jones BH; (2019) Using causal energy categories to report the distribution of injuries in an active population: an approach used by the US Army. J Sci MedSport, 22(9), 997-1003. DOI:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.04.001
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Typ dokumentu
article
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
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