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2015 | 46 | 1 | 133-136
Tytuł artykułu

„Workaholism“ does not always mean workaholism...? - about the controversial nomenclature in the research on work addiction

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EN
This article attempts to point out the main problem in research on workaholism, namely over-use of the term workaholism when describing symptoms or constructs which are not related to work addiction. Workaholism has one, negative pathological/dysfunctional form and can be differentiated from the healthy forms of over-engagement (e.g. work enthusiasm). Based on the analysis of one example of research results, this article explains that the nomenclature of „workaholic“ is not applicable to the case of over-engaged employees with healthy symptoms (e.g. high work involvement and work enjoyment and high or low satisfaction with life situation). The second aim of the article is to argue that the invalid conceptualisation and measurement of workaholism can result in conclusions which do not really regard work addiction.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
46
Numer
1
Strony
133-136
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2015
Twórcy
  • Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw
Bibliografia
  • Andreassen, C.S.; Griffiths, M.D.; Hetland, J.; Kravina, L.; Jensen, F.; Pallesen, S. (2014). The prevelance of workaholism: a survey study in a nationally representative sample of Norwegian employees. PLOS ONE, 9, 1-10.[WoS]
  • Golińska, L. (2008). Pracoholizm. Uzależnienie czy pasja. Wydawnictwo Difin.
  • Golińska, L. (2014). Pracoholizm inaczej. Wydawnictwo Difin.
  • Griffiths, M. D. (2005b). Workaholism is still a useful construct. Addiction Research and Theory, 13, 97-100.
  • Griffiths, , M. D. & Karanika-Murray, M. (2012). Contextualising overengagement in work: Towards a more global understanding of workaholism as an addiction. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 1 (3), 87-95.[WoS]
  • Machlowitz, M. (1980). Workaholics: Living with Them, Working with Them. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • McMillan, L.H.W., O’Driscoll, M.P., Marsh, N.V., & Brady, E.C. (2001). Understanding workaholism: Data synthesis, theoretical critique, and future design strategies. International Journal of Stress Management, 8, 69-91.
  • McMillan, L. H. W., O’Driscoll, M. P. & Burke, R. J. (2003). Workaholism: A review of theory, research, and future direc- tions. In C. L. Cooper & I. Robertson (Eds.), International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology (Vol. 18, pp. 167-190). New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons.
  • Mudrack, P. E. (2006). Understanding workaholism: The case of behavioral tendencies. In R. J. Burke (Ed.), Research companion to working time and work addiction (pp. 108-128). Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
  • Naughton, T. J. (1987). A conceptual view of workaholism and implications for career counselling and research. Career Development Quarterly, 5, 137-148.
  • Ng, T. W. H., Sorensen, K. L. & Feldman, D. C. (2007). Dimen- sions, antecedents, and consequences of workaholism: A con- ceptual integration and extension. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 28, 111-136.
  • Oates, W. (1971). Confessions of a Workaholic: The Facts about Work Addiction. New York: World.
  • Paluchowski, W. J. & Hornowska, E. (2003). Pracoholizm a system wartości i uwarunkowania temperamentalne [Workaholism and values systems and temperamental determinants]. In S. A. Witkowski (Ed.), Psychologiczne wyznaczniki sukcesu w zarządzaniu. Tom IV (pp. 259-319). Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego.
  • Paluchowski, W. J. & Hornowska, E. (2007). Praca - skrywana obsesja [Workaholism - the hidden obsession]. Poznań: Bogucki.
  • Porter, G. (1996). Organizational impact of workaholism: Suggestions for researching the negative outcomes of excessive work. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 1, 70-84.
  • Porter, G. (2001). Workaholic tendencies and the high potential for stress among co-workers. International Journal of Stress Management, 8, 147-164.
  • Schaufeli, W. B., Taris, T. W., & Bakker, A. (2006). Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hide: On the differences between work engagement and workaholism (pp. 193-217). In R. Burke (Ed.), Research companion to working time and work addiction. Northhampton, UK: Edward Elgar.
  • Scott, K. S., Moore, K. S. & Miceli, M. P. (1997). An exploration of the meaning and consequences of workaholism. Human Relations, 50, 287-314.
  • Spence, J. T. & Robbins, A. S. (1992). Workaholism: Definition, measurement, and preliminary results. Journal of Personality Assessment, 58, 160-178.
  • Sussman S, Sussman AN (2011) Considering the definition of addiction. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 8: 4025- 4038.[WoS][PubMed]
  • Van Beek, I., Taris, T. W., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2011). Workaholic and work engaged employees: Dead ringers or worlds apart? Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 16, 468-482. doi:10.1037/ a0024392[WoS][Crossref]
  • Wojdylo, K. (2007). Koncepcja osobowościowych wyznaczników pracoholizmu. [A conception of personal determinants of workaholism]. Studia Psychologiczne, 45, 53-67.
  • Wojdylo, K. (2010a). Funkcjonowanie pracoholików w sytuacji zadaniowej [Functioning of workaholics in the task situation]. Przegląd Psychologiczny, 53, 75-98.
  • Wojdylo, K. (2010b). Pracoholizm. Perspektywa poznawcza. [Workaholism. A cognitive perspective]. Warszawa, Poland: Difin.
  • Wojdylo, K. (2013). Work craving - teoria uzależnienia od pracy [Work craving - the theory of work addiction]. Nauka, 3, 87-97.
  • Wojdyło, K., Baumann, N., Buczny, J, Owens, G; Kuhl, J., (2013). Work Craving: A Conceptualization and Its Measurement. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 35 (6), 547-568.[WoS][Crossref]
  • Wojdylo, K., Baumann, N., Fischbach L., & Engeser, S. (2014). Live to Work or Love to Work: Self-regulation, Work Craving, and Work Enthusiasm. PLOS ONE.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Biblioteka Nauki
430370
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_1515_ppb-2015-0017
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