The Lvov-Warsaw School after 1950

• Autorzy: Brożek Anna
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Although most historians of philosophy agree about the date of the Lvov-Warsaw School’s beginning (the year 1895, when Kazimierz Twardowski was appointed to the Chair of Philosophy in Lvov), the question of the end of the School’s activities is an object of controversies. A few decades ago, the prevailing view was that the School ceased to exist between 1939 and 1950 as a result of World War II and its aftermath. Today, it is more and more common to say that the School also existed in the second half of the 20th century, although in a slightly different form than before. After presenting this controversy over the Lvov-Warsaw School’s existence in the first part of the paper, in the second and third parts I sketch the history and main features of the School and the reasons why World War II and its consequences caused its collapse. In the fourth part, I first list the criteria of the existence of philosophical schools and then analyze to what degree the Lvov-Warsaw School fulfilled these criteria after 1950. I end with some remarks on the recent developments of the Lvov-Warsaw philosophical tradition.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

philosophical schools; Lvov-Warsaw School; Polish analytic philosophy

• Wydawca: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
• Czasopismo: Edukacja Filozoficzna
• Rocznik: 2022
• Numer: 74
• Strony: 141-160

Twórcy

autor

Brożek Anna

Bibliografia

• Brożek A., Będkowski M., Chybińska A., Ivanyk S., Traczykowski S., Anti-Irrationalism: Philosophical Methods in the Lvov-Warsaw School, Semper, Warszawa 2021.
• Brożek A., Chybińska A., Jadacki J.J., eds., Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School: Ideas and Continuation, Brill/Rodopi, Leiden 2018.
• Brożek A., Jadacki J., eds., At the Sources of the Twentieth-Century Analytical Movement: Kazimierz Twardowski and His Position in European Philosophy, Brill, Leiden 2022.
• Brożek A., Stadler F., Woleński J., eds., The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture, Springer, Berlin 2017.
• Chrudzimski A., Łukasiewicz D., eds., Actions, Products and Things: Brentano and Polish Philosophy, De Gruyter, Berlin 2006.
• Drabarek A., Woleński J., Radzki M., eds., Interdisciplinary Investigations into the Lvov-Warsaw School, Palgrave Macmillan, Cham 2018.
• Garrido Á., Wybraniec-Skardowska U., eds., The Lvov-Warsaw School: Past and Present, Birkhäuser, Cham 2018.
• Hintikka J., Czarnecki T., Kijania-Placek K., Placek T., Rojszczak A., eds., Philosophy and Logic in Search of the Polish Tradition, Kluwer, Dordrecht 2003.
• Jadacki J., Polish Analytical Philosophy, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Semper, Warszawa 2009.
• Jadacki J., Paśniczek J., eds., The Lvov-Warsaw School: The New Generation, Rodopi, Amsterdam 2006.
• Jadacki J.J., Świderski E.M., eds., The Concept of Causality in the Lvov-Warsaw School: The Legacy of Jan Łukasiewicz, Brill, Leiden 2022.
• Skolimowski H., Polish Analytical Philosophy: A Survey and a Comparison with British Analytic Philosophy, Humanity Press, New York 1967.
• Tatarkiewicz W., Historia filozofii [History of Philosophy], Vol. 3, PWN, Warszawa 1968.
• Woleński J., Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov-Warsaw School, Kluwer, Dordrecht 1989.