The Essence and Specificity of the State Multiculturalism Policy

• Autorzy: Javid Asadov

Warianty tytułu

Istota i specyfika państwowej polityki wielokulturowości

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

Głównym celem artykułu jest analiza wielokulturowości jako polityki sektorowej państw wieloetnicznych, jej istoty i specyfiki. Wielokulturowość może być rozpatrywana jako polityka mająca na celu zachowanie i rozwój różnorodności kulturowej w danym państwie oraz jako teoria lub ideologia uzasadniająca taką politykę. Wielokulturowość opiera się na idei pokojowego współistnienia różnych grup - etnicznych i rasowych, religijnych, kulturowych itp. - w obrębie jednego państwa. W artykule podjęto próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie badawcze: w jaki sposób uwzględniana jest specyfika wielokulturowości w polityce publicznej państwa? W toku prowadzonych badań odpowiedź na to pytanie uzyskano, analizując istotę wielokulturowości, a następnie rozważając kilka teoretycznych podejść do tej polityki. W rezultacie został sformułowany wniosek, że wielokulturowość może być integralną częścią polityki tylko w tych państwach, w których rząd aktywnie promuje i chroni prawa i interesy różnych grup kulturowych.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The main aim of this article is to examine multiculturalism as a specific policy of multi-ethnic states, and its essence and specificity. Multiculturalism can be considered as a policy aimed at preserving and developing cultural diversity in a particular state, as well as a theory or ideology justifying such policy. In the essence of multiculturalism lies the idea of the peaceful coexistence of different groups - ethnic, racial, religious, cultural, and other - within one state. The present study addresses the following research question: how multiculturalism obligations have been considered by states policy? In the course of the research, the answer to this question was achieved by analysing what multiculturalism is, and then - examining several theoretical approaches to this policy. As a result, the author concluded that multiculturalism can be a component of state policy only in states where the government actively promotes and protects the rights and interests of various cultural groups.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Wielokulturowość; Pluralizm kulturowy; Polityka publiczna; Tożsamość narodowa

EN

Multicultural; Cultural pluralism; Public policy; National identity

• Czasopismo: Przegląd Europejski
• Rocznik: 2022
• Numer: nr 3
• Strony: 9-21

Twórcy

autor

Javid Asadov

• Maria Curie-Skłodowska University (Lublin, Poland)

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.31338/1641-2478pe.3.22.1