Déterminants des dépenses publiques de santé en Afrique subsaharienne

• Autorzy: Kossi Atsutsè Dziédzom TSOMDZO , Yacobou SANOUSSI , Kwami Ossadzifo WONYRA

Warianty tytułu

Determinants of public health expenditure in Sub-Saharan Africa

• Języki publikacji: FR

Abstrakty

L'objectif de ce papier est d'analyser les déterminants des dépenses publiques de santé en Afrique subsaharienne. A cet effet, un modèle de panel dynamique a été utilisé pour un échantillon de 32 pays d'Afrique subsaharienne couvrant la période 2009 à 2018 subdivisé ensuite en quatre sous-groupes pour une analyse approfondie. L'estimation du modèle à effet fixe et l'approche par l'estimateur SGMM ont été utilisés pour obtenir les résultats dans le contexte africain. Cependant, l'estimateur LSDV-corrigé a été utilisé pour les résultats concernant les différentes régions. Les résultats issus des estimations montrent que les dépenses publiques de santé sont principalement influencées positivement par le produit intérieur brut, les politiques qui visent à améliorer l'état de santé de la population telle que mesurée par les taux de mortalité infantile et infanto-juvénile, la proportion de la population de moins de 15 ans et la densité de la population en milieu rural.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

The objective of this paper is to analyze the determinants of public health expenditure in sub-Saharan Africa. To this end, a dynamic panel model was used for a sample of 32 sub-Saharan African countries covering the period 2009 to 2018, which was then subdivided into four subgroups for further analysis. The fixed effect model estimation and the SGMM estimator approach were used to obtain the results in the African context. However, the LSDV-corrected estimator was used for the results for the different regions. The estimation results show that public health expenditure is mainly positively influenced by gross domestic product, policies that aim to improve the health status of the population as measured by infant and child mortality rates, the proportion of the population under 15 years of age, and the population density in rural areas.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Zdrowie publiczne; Produkt krajowy brutto (PKB); Wydatki na ochronę zdrowia

EN

Public health; Gross domestic product (GDP); Expenditures on health care

• Czasopismo: Revue Internationale des Economistes de Langue Française : revue de l'Association Internationale de Economistes de Langue Française avec la collaboration Université des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: 6
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 125-141

Twórcy

autor

Kossi Atsutsè Dziédzom TSOMDZO

• Université de Kara, Togo

autor

Yacobou SANOUSSI

• Université de Kara, Togo

autor

Kwami Ossadzifo WONYRA

• Université de Kara, Togo

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.18559/RIELF.2021.2.6