Makiawelizm jako osobowościowy predyktor zachowań wyborczych

• Autorzy: Irena Pilch

Warianty tytułu

Machiavellianism as a Predictor of Voting Behavior

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Individual characteristics of voters and candidates assume greater importance in politi- cal discourse. Personality traits of voters become decisive for political choice. It is possible that people vote for candidates whose personality traits match their own traits. The main aim of the investigation was to test the relationship between voters' Machiavellianism and self-reported voting behavior in presidential and municipal elections in 2010, and between voters' Machiavellianism and voting preferences in national elections. The evidence confirms that Ma- chiavellianism is associated with voting and preferences for particular parties and candidates. There is a relationship between Machiavellianism and electorial participation. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Osobowość lidera; Psychologia; Polityka; Władza; Decyzje wyborcze; Przywództwo polityczne; Doktryny polityczne

EN

Leader's personality; Psychology; Politics; Power; Voting decisions; Political leadership; Political doctrine

• Czasopismo: Political Preferences
• Rocznik: 2011
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 145-163

Twórcy

autor

Irena Pilch

• Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach

Bibliografia

• Austin E. J., Farrelly D., Black D., Moore H. (2007), Emotional intelligence, Machiavellianism and emotional manipulation: Does EI have a dark side? "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 43.
• Barbaranelli C., Caprara G. V., Vecchione M., Fraley Ch. R. (2007), Voters' personality traits in presidential elections, "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 42.
• Caprara G. V., Zimbardo P. (2004), Personalizing politics. A congruency model of political preference, "American Psychologist", nr 59.
• Caprara G. V., Barbaranelli C., Consiglio C., Picconi L., Zimbardo P. G. (2003), Personalities of politicians and voters: Unique and synergistic relationships, "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology", nr 84.
• Christie R., Geis F. (1970), Studies in Machiavellianism, New York: Academic Press.
• Costa, P.T., Jr., McCrae R. R. (2005), Osobowość dorosłego człowieka, Kraków: Wydawnictwo WAM.
• Denny K., Doyle O. (2005), Political interest, cognitive ability and personality: determinants of voter turnout in Britain, Geary Discussion Paper Series, WP 2005/07, Geary Institute.
• Engelberg E., Sjoberg L. (2007), Money obsession, social adjustment, and economic risk perception, "The Journal of Socio-Economics.
• Fehr B., Samsom D., Paulhus D. L. (1992), The Construct of Machiavellianism: Twenty Years Later. [w:] C. D. Spielberger, J.N. Butcher, (red.), Advances in personality assessment, tom 7, Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
• House R. J., Howell J. M. (1992), Personality and charismatic leadership, "The Leadership Quarterly", nr 3.
• Jakobwitz S., Egan V. (2006), The dark triad and normal personality traits, "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 40.
• Jones D. N., Paulhus D. L. (2009), Machiavellianism. [w:] M. R. Leary, R. H. Hoyle (red.), Individual differences in social behavior, New York: Guilford.
• McHoskey J. W. (1999), Machiavellianism, intrinsic versus extrinsic goals, and social interest: a self-determination theory analysis, "Motivation and Emotion", nr 23.
• McLeod B. A., Genereux R. L. (2008), Predicting the acceptability and likelihood of lying: The interaction of personality with type of lie, "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 45.
• Nathanson C., Paulhus D. L., Williams K. M. (2006), Predictors of a behavioral measure of scholastic cheating: Personality and competence but not demographic, "Contemporary Educational Psychology", nr 31.
• Paal T., Bereczkei T. (2007), Adult theory of mind, cooperation, Machiavellianism: The effect of mindreading on social relation, "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 43.
• Pierce P. (1993), Political sophistication and the use of candidate traits in candidate evaluation, "Political Psychology", nr 14.
• Pilch I. (2008), Machiavellianism, emotional intelligence and social competence. Are the Machiavellians interpersonally skilled? "Polish Psychological Bulletin", nr 39.
• Pilch I. (2008), Osobowość makiawelisty i jego relacje z ludźmi, Katowice: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego.
• Pilch I. (2011), Osobowość "idealnego" prezydenta oraz profile osobowościowe kandydatów w wyborach prezydenckich 2010 w ocenie wybranej grupy wyborców, [w:] J. Okrzesik, W. Wojtasik (red.), Wybory prezydenckie 2010, Katowice: REMAR.
• Repacholi B., Slaughter V., Pritchard M., Gibbs V. (2003), Theory of mind, Machiavellianism and social functioning in childhood, [w:] B. Repacholi, V. Slaughter (red.), Individual differences in theory of mind. Macquarie monographs in cognitive science, Hove, UK: Psychology Press.
• Roets A., Van Hiel A. (2009), The ideal politician: Impact of voters' ideology, "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 46.
• Simonton D. K. (1986), Presidential personality: Biographical use of Gough Adjective Check List, "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology", nr 51.
• Simonton D. K. (1988), Presidential style: Personality, Biography, and Performance, "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology", nr 55.
• Spitzer M., Fischbaher U., Herrnberger B., Gron G., Fehr E. (2007), The neural signature of social norm compliance, "Neuron", nr 56, ss. 185-196.
• Turska-Kawa A. (2011), Profile psychologiczne kandydatów na prezydenta RP, [w:] J. Okrzesik, W. Wojtasik (red.), Wybory prezydenckie 2010, Katowice: REMAR, ss.133-154.
• Turska-Kawa A. (2010), Psychologiczne portrety elektoratów w wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego, [w:] R. Glajcar, W. Wojtasik (red.), Wybory do Parlamentu Europejskiego w Polsce, Katowice: REMAR.
• Vecchione M., Gonzalez Castro J. L., Caprara G. V. (2011), Voters and leaders in the mirror of politics: similarity in personality and voting choice in Italy and Spain, "International Journal of Psychology".
• Vernon P. A., Villani V. C., Vickers L.V., Harris J. A. (2008), A behavioral genetic investigation of the Dark Triad and the Big 5, "Personality and Individual Differences", nr 44.
• Wastell C., Booth A. (2003), Machiavellianism: An alexithymic perspective, "Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology", nr 22.
• Wirtz J., Kum D. (2004), Consumer cheating on service guarantee, "Journal of Academy of Marketing Science", nr 32