Agriculture and the European Green Deal

• Autorzy: Wioletta Wrzaszcz , Konrad Prandecki

Warianty tytułu

Rolnictwo a europejski zielony ład

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

Narastające problemy środowiskowe oraz klimatyczne wymuszają poszukiwanie efektywnych rozwiązań w działalności gospodarczej, w tym także w rolnictwie. Duże znaczenie w tym zakresie przypisane jest popularyzacji odpowiednich praktyk i technik produkcyjnych. Kierunek rozwoju rolnictwa europejskiego ma szczególne znaczenie dla rozwiązania problemów środowiskowych i klimatycznych. Od lat realizowane są strategie czy też programy zrównoważonego rozwoju, które mimo zainicjowania pożądanego kierunku zmian w rolnictwie, nadal są niewystarczające względem dostrzeganych potrzeb. W grudniu 2019 r. Komisja Europejskiej wydała komunikat poświęcony strategii Europejskiego Zielonego Ładu, który miał zapoczątkować kolejne działania międzynarodowe w celu osiągniecia ambitnych celów klimatycznych i środowiskowych. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie głównych kwestii związanych z wdrażaniem strategii Europejskiego Zielonego Ładu oraz wskazanie kluczowych wyzwań dla sektora rolnego. W badaniu posłużono się przeglądem literatury oraz aktów prawnych. Wyniki wskazały na zasadność poszukiwania kolejnych rozwiązań gospodarczych spójnych ze strategią Europejskiego Zielnego Ładu. Cele zawarte w Europejskim Zielonym Ładzie są bardzo ambitne i będą wymagały złożonego, wielowątkowego podejścia do polityki rolnej oraz zmiany nastawienia rolników, tj. większego uwzględnienia pozaprodukcyjnych aspektów prowadzonej działalności, w szczególności w zakresie ochrony środowiska. Jednocześnie Europejski Zielony Ład należy oceniać w znacznie szerszym zakresie niż tylko w kontekście wymogów środowiskowych. Holistyczny charakter tego dokumentu powoduje, że jest on krokiem w kierunku budowy nowej gospodarki uwzględniającej szerokie, również pozagospodarcze konsekwencje podejmowanych działań. (abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

Growing environmental and climate problems are forcing the search for effective solutions to economic activity, including agriculture. The popularization of relevant production practices and techniques is of great importance in this regard. The direction of European agriculture is of particular importance for solving environmental and climate problems. For years, strategies or sustainable development programs have been implemented, which, despite initiating the desired direction of changes, are still insufficient in terms of perceived needs. In December 2019, the European Commission issued a communication on the European Green Deal strategy, which was intended to launch further international action to achieve ambitious climate and environmental targets. The aim of the paper is to present the main issues related to the implementation of the European Green Deal strategy, including agriculture, and to outline the challenges facing it. The study used a review of literature and legal acts. The results of the study indicated the appropriateness of seeking further economic solutions consistent with the European Green Deal strategy. The goals included in the European Green Deal are very ambitious and will require a complex, multi-threaded approach to agricultural policy and a change in the attitude of farmers, i.e., greater consideration of non-production aspects of their activity, in particular in the field of environmental protection. At the same time, the European Green Deal should be assessed in a much broader sense than in terms of environmental requirements. The holistic nature of this document makes it a step towards building a new economy that takes into account the noneconomic consequences of the actions taken. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Rolnictwo; Klimat; Środowisko przyrodnicze; Zielony Ład

EN

Agriculture; Climate; Natural environment; Green Deal

• Czasopismo: Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
• Rocznik: 2020
• Numer: nr 4
• Strony: 156-179

Twórcy

autor

Wioletta Wrzaszcz

• Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics-National Research Institute, Poland

autor

Konrad Prandecki

• Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics. National Research Institute

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.30858/zer/131841