Netzwerkinitiativen in der Euroregion Neisse

• Autorzy: Miroslav Žižka

Warianty tytułu

Clusters Initiatives in the Euroregion Nisa

• Języki publikacji: DE

Abstrakty

EN

The paper analyses the branch structure of the industry in areas of North East and the Libérée Region in the Czech Republic, the Free State of Saxony and the territorial unit of Dresden in Germany and in the province of Lower Silesia in Poland. The first part of the article points out an importance of clusters for the national economy. The next part describes methods that are used for a clusters' identification. The most important industrial branches were identified through a computation of location quotients. A location quotient value greater than one indicates that the particular branch is more important for analysed region than for a whole state. The significant industrial branches in all selected parts of the countries are the manufacture of textiles and textile products and the manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products (glass and ceramic products). The relations within clusters and supply chains or supply nets are shown in the further text. The development of a cluster requires a team work in four wide categories - main companies, supporting companies, the soft infrastructure and the hard infrastructure. The last part of the contribution shows possibilities for a creation of network structures and clusters in the textile, automotive, glass and jeweller industries. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Klastry; Organizacje klastrowe; Euroregiony

EN

Business cluster; Cluster organizations; Euroregions

• Czasopismo: Prace Naukowe Akademii Ekonomicznej we Wrocławiu
• Rocznik: 2005
• Numer: nr 1078 Strategie i logistyka organizacji sieciowych
• Strony: 419-427

Twórcy

autor

Miroslav Žižka

• Technical University of Liberec, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

• Ffowcs-Williams I., Co jsou klastry a proč existují? Clusters Navigators, Wellington und Czechlnvest, Praha 2004.
• Gros I., Grosová S., Decoupling Point and Bottleneck in the Materia! Flow Management in Supply Chain, Reliant News, Nr. 4, Praha 2004.
• Grundprinzipen der NUTS, [online], Eurostat [zit. 2005-03-03]. Verfügbar von: <http://euro- pa.eu.int/comm/eurostat/ramon/nuts/ basicnuts_regions_de.html>.
• Henry M.S., Barkley D.L., Zhang Y., Industry Clusters in the TVA Region: Do They Affect Development of Rural Areas?, University of Kentucky: Contractor Paper 98-9, December 1997.
• Jač I., Rydvalová P., Oborový profil průmyslových zón v Libereckem kraji, [w:] Sammelbuch von der Konferenz Hradecké ekonomické dny 2003, Gaudeamus, Hradec Králové 2003.
• Klastry. Newsletter o klastrech nejen v ČR, Czechlnvest, Agentura pro podporu podnikání a investic, Praha 2004.
• Porter M.E., Clusters and the New Economies of Competition, Harvard Business Review, Nov/Dez 1998, Jg. 76, Nr. 6, S. 77, 14 Seiten.
• Verbundinitiative Automobilzulieferer Sachsen, [online]. Dresden, Sächsisches Staatsministerium für Wirtschaft und Arbeit, 2004 [zit. 2004-07-12]. Dostupné z: <http://www.amz- sachsen.de>