The Uniform Law of Economic Relations within the Countries of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA)

• Autorzy: Marek Jarzyński
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The contemporary economic relations are not only characterized by a significant rate of development but also by a great variety of spheres and forms of their performance. The scientific and technological development, broadening of the scope of exchange among states, new technics of transportation - these are only examples of nowaday phenomena which necessitate an international cooperation. Therefore, there is no point in arguing that without this cooperation the further development of each international community member (i.e. each state) would be not exactly unobtainable but considerably deliberate. A widely understood international economic cooperation is preformed in different ranges of its territorial extent. Using this criterion, one can distinguish a universal cooperation and a much intensive cooperation within the so-called regional communities of economic integration. The processes of international cooperation development have found their reflection in a suitable, appropriate for their needs, legal regulation. This regulation covers not only the relations between states or international organizations, but also legal relations between parties - natural and legal persons which are direct participants of the international economic exchange. In the case of relations between states the regulation plane is determined by the International Public Law, whereas the relations between direct economic exchange participants are connected with the binding rules of civil (private) legal character. Sometimes this sex of international public and civil rules applied in interestate economic relations is qualified as the International Economic Law. Marginally it is worth mentioning that in the juristic doctrine there exists a divergence of opinions on the question whether International Economic Law should consist of both kinds of the above mentioned rules. As the settlement of this problem goes beyond the scope of this article, one should limit himself to the statement that the international economic cooperation demands a complex application of the rules of both types. From the viewpoint of direct international exchange participants the controversies about affiliating certain rules to the International Economic Law remain doctrinal and of minor importance. On the contrary, much more essential is the knowledge which rules and of what contents should be binding. Thus the binding rules, no matter of what regulation plane should be made uniform in order to make the international exchange easier and to create a working system of equivalent rights and obligations between the parties - its participants. (fragment of text)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Stosunki gospodarcze; Międzynarodowe stosunki gospodarcze; Rozwój gospodarczy; Prawo gospodarcze; Prawo międzynarodowe; System gospodarczy; Regulacje prawne

EN

Economic relations; International economic relations; Economic development; Economic law; International law; Economic system; Legal regulations

• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe. Seria 1 / Akademia Ekonomiczna w Poznaniu
• Rocznik: 1990
• Numer: nr 169 Changes and tendencies in economic relations of East-European countries
• Strony: 123-136

Twórcy

autor

Marek Jarzyński

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