Dilthey und die Anthropologische Wende der Philosophie

• Autorzy: Andrzej Przyłębski

Warianty tytułu

Dilthey i antropologiczny zwrot w filozofii

Dilthey and the Anthropological Turn of Philosophy

• Języki publikacji: DE

Abstrakty

EN

Wilhelm Dilthey (1833-1911) is known as the main representative of the so-called philosophy of life. His second important achievement was the hermeneutical theory of human sciences. The present article is an attempt at evaluating his research on the spiritual phenomenon which can be called an 'anthropological turn of philosophy' and which took place in the third decade of the 19th century (Scheler, Plessner, Cassirer, Heidegger, Gehlen). I explore the main categories of Dilthey's thinking about human existence in the cultural and historical world such as sense, meaning, aims, values, etc. and try to disarm the seeming contradiction between man's historicity ("What man is, only history tells") and the apriority of three main, temporally conditioned dimensions of man's life: cognitions (connected with the past), emotions (linked to the present) and volitions (directed to the future) that are similar and main spiritual faculties. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Filozofia; Poglądy filozoficzne

EN

Philosophy; Philosophical thought

• Czasopismo: Człowiek i Społeczeństwo / Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 34 Nowe perspektywy filmoznawstwa
• Strony: 209-219

Twórcy

autor

Andrzej Przyłębski

• Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Bibliografia

• Cassirer E., An Essay on Man. An Introduction to a Philosophy of Human Culture, New York 1945, Kap. II u. III.
• Decher F., Hennigfeld J. (Hg.), Philosophische Anthropologie im 19. Jahrhundert, Würzburg 1992.
• Dilthey W., Aufbau der geschichtlichen Welt in den Geisteswissenschaften, GS, B. VII.
• Dilthey W., Die Gesammelten Schriften (weiter: GS), B. I, Stuttgart/Göttingen 1979.
• Heidegger M., Sein und Zeit, Tübingen 1979 (15. Aufl.).
• Przylebski A., "Rozum hermeneutyczny", in: Z. Drozdowicz (Hg.), Racjonalność w nauce i w życiu społecznym, Poznań 2009.