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Liczba wyników
2006 | Innovation management : Innovare Humanum Est | 7-15
Tytuł artykułu

Entrepreneurship, Social Capital, and Performance in Transition Economy Organizations

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The concept of social capital since its introduction in late 1980s arouses an enthusiastic interest of researchers and scholars. Despite the intense debate over the role of social capital, and continued interest in entrepreneurship as an outcome of strong social capital, little empirical evidence however exists about mutual relations among entrepreneurship and enterprise's social capital, while there is a relatively strong conceptual support. The goal of this paper is to fill this empirical gap by first describing the characteristics of organization's social capital and linking it further with organizational entrepreneurship, understood as an opportunity-based mode of management. This paper contributes to several streams of research. First, it analyses identified seven components of social capital, some of which were previously not revealed in the literature. The results presented here suggest, that the findings on social capital elements need to be complemented. Second, it adds to the social network, social capital, and entrepreneurship literatures by demonstrating a relationship between entrepreneurial way of management and the level of organization's social capital. (fragment of text)
Twórcy
  • University of Economics in Katowice, Poland
  • University of Economics in Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Adler P.S., Kwon S.: Social capital: Prospects for a new concept. "Academy of Management Review" 2002, 27: 17-40.
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  • Bolino M.C., Turnley W.H., Bloodgood J.: Citizenship behavior and the creation of social capital in organizations. "Academy of Management Review" 2002, 27: 505-522.
  • Brown T.E., Davidsson P., Wiklund J.: An operationalisation of Stevenson's conceptualization of entrepreneurship as opportunity-based firm behaviour. "Strategic Management Journal" 2001, 22: 953-968.
  • Bullen P., Onyx J.: Measuring social capital in five communities. "Journal of Applied Behavior al Science" 2000, 36: 23-42.
  • Burt R.S.: The network entrepreneur. In: Entrepreneurship. The social science view. Ed. R. Swedberg. Oxford University Press, Oxford 2000.
  • Coleman J.: Social capital in the creation of human capital. "American Journal of Sociology" 1988, 94 (Supplement): S95-S120.
  • Day Y., Dean A.A., Reynolds P.L.: Relationship marketing: Key role in entrepreneurship. "Long Range Planning" 1998, 6: 628-637.
  • De Carolis D.M.: The role of social capital and organizational knowledge in enhancing entrepreneurial opportunities in high technology environments. [in:] The strategic management of intellectual capital and organizational knowledge. Eds. C.W. Chao, N. Bontis. Oxford University Press, Oxford 2002, p. 699-709.
  • Johannisson B.: Networking and entrepreneurial growth. [in:] The blackwell handbook of entrepreneurship. Eds. D.L. Sexton, H. Landstrom. Black-well Publishers, Oxford-Maiden 2000.
  • Koka B.R., Prescott J.E.: Strategic alliances as social capital: a multidimensional view. "Strategic Management Journal" 2002, 23: 795-816.
  • Lin N.: A theory of social structure and action. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2001.
  • Lin N., Fu Y., Hsung R.M.: Measurement techniques for investigations of social capital. [in:] Social capital: Theory and research (sociology and economics). Eds. N. Lin, K.S. Cook, R.S. Burt. Aldine de Gruyter, Berlin-Hawthorne 2001.
  • Nahapiet J., Ghoshal S.: Social capital, intellectual capital and the organizational advantage. "Academy of Management Review" 1998, 23: 242-266.
  • Nesporova E.: Unemployment in the transition economies. "Economic Survey of Europe" 2002, 2: 75-99.
  • Stevenson H.H., Jarillo J.C.: A paradigm of entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurial management. "Strategic Management Journal" 1990, 11: 17-27.
  • Zwick W.R., Velicer W.F.: Factors influencing five rules for determining the number of components to retain. "Psychological Bulletin" 1986,99: 432-442.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171269675
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