Gepsus: simulation-based decision making system for air pollution accidents

• Autorzy: Radovan Stojanović , Andrej Škraba , Simon Berkowicz , Raffaele De Amicis , Doron Elhanani , Giuseppe Conti , Davorin Kofjač , Marko Dragović , Nedjeljko Lekić , Gojko Nikolić
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

We describe a GIS-based real-time system for emergency response and management of air pollution accidents in an urban area. The system architecture emphasises the integration of meteorological, chemical and GIS data, dispersion modeling, decision-making and geo-spatial visualization. The threat zones, unsafe areas and safe traffic routes are obtained using an improved Gaussian plume model with a decision-making module and then exported to the Google Earth browser via “kml” file format. Several simulation scenarios were conducted and verified for notable industrial sites in Montenegro using recorded meteorological data. The results demonstrate that emergency response authorities can use the proposed methodology and system as a cost effective and accurate support tool in case of industrial or deliberate air pollution incidents.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

hazardous gas releases; air pollution simulation; emergency management; GIS

• Wydawca: Sciendo
• Czasopismo: Organizacija
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 45
• Numer: 5
• Strony: 200-210

Daty

wydano

2012-10-01

otrzymano

zaakceptowano

online

2012-10-31

Twórcy

autor

Radovan Stojanović

• University of Montenegro, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, George Washington st. bb., 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro,

autor

Andrej Škraba

• University of Maribor, Cybernetics & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Kidričeva 55a, 4000 Kranj, Slovenia,

autor

Simon Berkowicz

• Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Arid Ecosystems Research Center, Edmond J. Safra Campus - Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel,

autor

Raffaele De Amicis

• Fondazione GraphiTech, Via alla Cascata 56/C, 38123 Trento, Italy,

autor

Doron Elhanani

• EMESCO, 11, Ha-Avoda St. POB 142, Rosh Ha-Ayin, 48017, Israel,

autor

Giuseppe Conti

• Fondazione GraphiTech, Via alla Cascata 56/C, 38123 Trento, Italy,

autor

Davorin Kofjač

• University of Maribor, Cybernetics & Decision Support Systems Laboratory, Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Kidričeva 55a, 4000 Kranj, Slovenia,

autor

Marko Dragović

• 1University of Montenegro, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, George Washington st. bb., 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro,

autor

Nedjeljko Lekić

• University of Montenegro, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, George Washington st. bb., 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro,

autor

Gojko Nikolić

• University of Montenegro, Faculty of Philosophy, Study Programme for Geography, Danilo Bojovic 3, 81400 Nikšić, Montenegro,

Bibliografia

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• OpenGL (2012). Retrieved January 12, 2012, from http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml
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• Škraba, A., Kljajić, M. & Leskovar, R. (2003). Group exploration of SD models - Is there a place for a feedback loop in the decision process? System Dynamics Review, 19(3), 243-263, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sdr.274[Crossref]
• Tiwary, A. & Colls, J. (2009). Air Pollution, Measurement, Modelling and Mitigation. Third Edition. Taylor & Francis.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/v10051-012-0021-5