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Liczba wyników
2007 | 2 | 2 | 23-30
Tytuł artykułu

Do Balkan Countries Have a European Future? An Analysis of Real Economic Convergence, 1989-2005

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of this paper is to assess the economic performance of Balkan countries compared to the European Union over the period 1989-2005. We use three economic indicators of income, productivity and employment. The analysis rests on the test of the real convergence process of these indicators. The results show evidence of real convergence (i.e., convergence hypothesis and reduction of inequalities) of labour productivity in Balkans, but they are mixed for income per capita and employment rate. The development gap between the Balkans and the European Union, which has widened considerably in the 1991-1993 period, shows a sign of recovery after this date. However, the gap remains very deep and the process of catching up with the European Union is too slow.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
2
Numer
2
Strony
23-30
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2007-11-01
online
2008-03-04
Twórcy
  • Bureau d'Economie Theorique et Appliquee, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg I. 61, Avenue de la Foret Noire F-67085 Strasbourg Cedex, France
  • Faculty of Economics, Trg Oslobodenja 1,71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bibliografia
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  • Barro, R. J. and Sala-i-Martin, X. 1995. Economic growth, The first MIT Press edition.
  • Baumol, W. J. 1986. Productivity growth, convergence, and welfare: what the Long-run data show, American Economic Review, 76(5): 1072-1085.
  • Cowell, F. A. 1995. Measuring Inequality, Prentice Hall, London.
  • Cowell, F. A. and Jenkins, S. P. 1995. How much inequality can we explain? Methodology and an application to the United States, The Economic Journal, 105(429):421-430.
  • De la Fuente, A. 1997. The empirics of growth and convergence: a selective review, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 21, 23-73.
  • Dowrick, S. and Nguyen, D. T. 1989. OECD comparative economic growth 1950-85 : catch-up and convergence, American Economic Review, 79, 1010-1030.
  • Friedman, M. 1992. Do old fallacies ever die? Journal of Economic Literature, 30(4): 2129-2132.
  • GGDC, 2007. The Conference Board and Groningen Growth and Development Centre, Total Economy Database, January 2007
  • Islam, N. 1995. Growth Empirics : A Panel Data Approach, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110, 1127-1170.
  • Islam, N. 2003. What have we learnt from the convergence debate? Journal of Economic Surveys, 17, 309-362.
  • Levine, R. and Renelt, D. 1992. A sensitivity analysis of cross-country growth regressions, American Economic Review, 82, 942-963.
  • Lucas, R. E. 1988. On the mechanics of economic development, Journal of Monetary Economics, 22(1): 3-42.[Crossref]
  • Maddison, A. 2001. The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective, Paris: OECD.
  • Maddison, A. 2005. Growth and Interaction in the World Economy: The Roots of Modernity, Washington, D.C: The AEI Press.
  • Mankiw, G., Romer, D. and Weil, D. 1992. A contribution to the empirics of economic growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics, CVII, 407-437.
  • Quah, D. T. 1993. Galton's fallacy and tests of convergence hypothesis, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 95, 427-443.
  • Romer, P. M. 1990. Endogenous technical change, Journal of Political Economy, 98(5) : S71-S102.[Crossref]
  • Sala-i-Martin, X. 1994. Cross-sectional regressions and the empirics of economic growth, European Economic Review, 38, 739-747.
  • Sala-i-Martin, X. 1996a. The classical approach to convergence analysis, Economic Journal, 106, 1019-1036.
  • Sala-i-Martin, X. 1996b. Regional cohesion: evidence and theories of regional growth and convergence, European Economic Review, 40, 1325-1352.
  • Matyas, L. 1995. Error components models, in Matyas, L. and Sevestre, P. (eds). The econometrics of panel data: a handbook of the theory with applications, Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 52-76.
  • Solow, R. M. 1956. A contribution to the theory of economic growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1): 65-94.[Crossref]
  • Shorrocks, A. F. 1984. Inequality decomposition by population subgroups, Econometrica, 52(6):1369-1385.[Crossref]
  • Temple, J. 1999. The new growth evidence, Journal of Economic Literature, 37, 112-156.
  • Theil, H. 1967. Economics and Information Theory. North Holland, Amsterdam.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_v10033-007-0002-4
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