Czasopismo
Tytuł artykułu
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The objective of this study was to investigate the serum concentrations of iron, manganese, cobalt, copper, zinc, and copper/zinc ratio in Downer cows. The study was performed on 20 recumbent Downer cows and 20 healthy cows. The serum concentrations of iron (P=0.002) and copper (P=0.035) were lower in Downer cows compared with the healthy cows. Serum zinc concentrations, although not significantly (P=0.162), were also lower in Downer cows compared with the healthy cows. Cows with Downer syndrome had greater concentrations of serum AST (P<0.001), LDH (P=0.003), and CK (P<0.001). Other biochemical parameters remained unchanged. RBC (P=0.026), Hb (P=0.029), and MCV (P<0.001) in cows with Downer syndrome had lower values compared with those of healthy ones. However, WBC in cows with Downer syndrome had greater values (P<0.00l) compared with those of healthy ones. Other haematological parameters remained similar between Downer cows and healthy cows. It was concluded that serum iron and copper concentrations may play an important role for the aetiology and/or pathogenesis of Downer cows. These elements may be supplemented for the prevention and therapy of recumbency in cows.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Opis fizyczny
p.525-228,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Erciyes, 38090 Kayseri, Turkey
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
- 1. Andrieu S.: Is there a role for organic trace element supplements in transition cow health? Vet J 2008, 176, 77-83.
- 2. Barlet J.P., Davicco M.J.: α-hydroxycholecalciferol for treatment of the downer cow syndrome. J Dairy Sci 1992, 75, 1253-1256.
- 3. Batmaz H.: Downer cow syndrome. In: Siğɩr iç hastalɩklari. Edited by H. Batmaz, Danɩș press Bursa, Turkey, 1997, pp. 220-221.
- 4. Bostancı M.A., Ok M.: Yüksek süt verimli ineklerde dogum felcinin proflaksisinde yerne magnezyum sülfat katılmasının önemi. SU Vet Bil Derg 2002, 13, 37-43.
- 5. Blood D.C.H., Henderson J.A., Rodstitis O.M.: Veterinary medicine, Bailliere Tindal, London, 1991.
- 6. Can R.: Downer cow syndrome recumbency. Bultendif 2003, 21, 8-9.
- 7. Caple I.W.: Downer cow syndrome. In: Current Veterinary Therapy Food Animal Practice 2. Edited by Howard J.L., W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, London, Toronto, Mexico City, Rio de Janeiro, Sydney, Tokyo, Hong Kong, 1986, pp. 327-328.
- 8. Correa M.T., Erb H.N., Scarlett J.M.: Risk factors for downer cow syndrome. J Dairy Sci 1993, 76, 3460- 3463.
- 9. Fenwick D.C., Daniel R.C.W.: The effects of hypocalcemia due to a 4-hour infusion of Na- EDTA solution on various blood and urine analytes in dairy cows and a comparison of those effects between cows with high and low erythrocyte potassium concentrations. Br Vet J 1992, 148, 283-299.
- 10. Goff J.P., Horts R.L.: Physiological changes at parturition and their relationship to metabolic disorders. J Dairy Sci 1997, 80, 1260-1268.
- 11. Goff J.P.: Macromineral physiology and application to the dairy cow for prevention of milk fever and other periparturent mineral disorder. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2005, 118, 3-21.
- 12. Gul Y., Issi M., Deveci H.: Recumbency in dairy cattle. FU J Health Sci 2007, 21, 179-182.
- 13. Halliwell B.: Oxidants and human disease: some new concepts. FASEB J 1987, 1, 358-364.
- 14. Haris Z.L., Takahashi Y., Miyajima H., Serizawa M., Mac-Gillivray R.T.A., Gitlin J.D.: Aceruloplasminemia: Molecular characterization of a novel disorder of iron metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci 1995, 92, 2539-2543.
- 15. Hofmann W., Elamrousi S.E.: Untersuchungen über das festligen der rinder. 4. Mitteilung: Weitere biochemische untersuchungen am blutserum festligender rinder. Dtsch Tierärztl Wschr 1970, 77, 577-600.
- 16. Hosoya M., Inoue A., Kimura N., Arai T.: Enzyme activites in some types of peripheral leukocytes of thoroughbred race horses before and after the races. Res Vet Sci 2004, 77, 101-104.
- 17. Jönsson G., Pehrson B.: Studies on the downer cows. Zentralbl Veterinarmed A 1969, 16, 757-784.
- 18. Kaneko J.J., Harvey J.W., Bruss M.L.: Clinical biochemistry of domestic animals. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA, 1997.
- 19. Klimien I., Spakauskas V., Matuseviius V.: Correlation of different biochemical parameters in blood sera of healthy and sick cows. Vet Res Commun 2005, 29, 95- 102.
- 20. Krzywanek H., Mohr E., Mill J., Scharpenack M.: Changes of serumenzymes, lactate and hemoglobin concentrations in the blood of young trotting horses due to training exertion. Zentralbl Veterinarmed A 1996, 436, 345-352.
- 21. Oikawa S., Katoh N.: Decreases in serum apolipoprotein B-100 and A-I concentrations in cows with milk fever and downer cows. Can J Vet Res 2002, 66, 31-34.
- 22. Oksanen, H.E.: Differentialdiagnose: Festligen beim Rind. Tierärztl Prax 1973, 1, 269-277.
- 23. Richter J., Götze R.: Lehrbuch der tiergeburtshilfe. Ed. R. Schoetz, Berlin, 1950.
- 24. Sevinc M., Asian V.: The relationship between parturient paresis and fat cow syndrome in dairy cows. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 1998, 22, 23-28.
- 25. Smith B.P.: Large Animal Internal Medicine, St Louis, Mosby, USA, 2002.
- 26. Stöber M., Dirksen G.: The recumbent cow: differential diagnosis and differential therapy. Vet Ann 1982, 22, 81-94.
- 27. Underwood E.J., Suttle N.: The mineral nutrition of livestock, CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK, 1999.
- 28. Yılmaz Z.: Downer cow syndrome. J Turkish Vet Surg 2000, 6, 85-88.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.dl-catalog-775e2162-6f48-4de8-a8e4-658a2cdfc9cb