Zamek krzyżacki w Miłomłynie w świetle badań archeologicznych

• Autorzy: Żurek Magdalena

Warianty tytułu

EN

Teutonic Knights’ castle at Miłomłyn in the light of archaeological research in 2013

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The Teutonic Knights’ castle at Miłomłyn was built at Miłomłyn in the 1st half of the 14th century as the seat of the prosecutor and the town was located in 1335. After the secularization of the order, till 1587, the castle was handed over to the Pomezanian bishops; until 1587 Protestant bishops this diocese had been present here. Then became the property of the Prussian State and the headquarters of the garrison. At the beginning of the it was handed in private hands. The castle burned in 1848, the ruins were dismantled and built a villa, which became the seat of the forest inspectorate Prinzwalde since 1862. The building was demolished in 1945. During archaeological works, 4 trenches were designated in accessible parts of the yard (A – D) and garden and 5 trial pits in cellars (E – I) to recognize the mediaeval castle disposition. It turned out that a preserved residential building was erected on the cellars of the medieval castle. The mediaeval foundations were found also in the trenches B and C, and relics of demolished foundation – in the trench A. It seems to me that the mediaeval castle has consisted of at least two buildings arranged at an angle around the courtyard. This corresponds to the preserved sketch of the castle from the mid-eighteenth century. Stables were to the east of the castle building.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Miłomłyn; zamek krzyżacki; źródła; odkrycia archeologiczne; średniowiecze

EN

Miłomłyn; Teutonic Order’s castle; sources; archaeological discoveries; Middle Ages

• Wydawca: Muzeum Archeologiczne w Gdańsku
• Czasopismo: Pomorania Antiqua
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Tom XXXI
• Strony: 111–124

Twórcy

autor

Żurek Magdalena

• Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie, ul. Kazimierza Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938 Warszawa,