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This paper challenges Daniel Dennett’s attempt to reconcile the performance of mind and brain within a physicalist framework with Jaegwon Kim’s argument that a coherent physicalist framework entails the epiphenomenalism of mental events. Dennett offers a materialist explanation of consciousness and argues that his model of mind does not imply reductive physicalism. I argue that Dennett’s explanation of mind clashes with Jaegwon Kim’s mind-body supervenience argument. Kim contends that non-reductive physicalism either voids the causal powers of mental properties, or it violates physicalist framework. I conclude that Dennett’s account of mind does not escape or overcome Kim’s mind/body supervenience problem. If Kim’s argument does not prove Dennett’s explanation of mind to be either a form of reductive materialism, or a logically inconsistent view, it is due to the ambiguity of concepts involved in Dennett’s theory.
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Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Strony
1-15
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2011
Twórcy
autor
- Claremont Graduate University, USA
Bibliografia
- Alexander, Samuel. Space, Time, and Deity, The Gifford Lectures at Glasgow, 1916–1918. London: Macmillan, 1927.
- Broad, C. D. The Mind and Its Place in Nature. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1925.
- Coleman, Mary. Decisions in Action: Reasons, Motivation and the Connections Between Them. Ph.D. dissertation, Philosophy Department, Harvard University, 2001.
- Dawkins, Richard. The Selfish Gene. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976.
- Dennett, Daniel. Consciousness Explained. London: Penguin Books, 1991.
- Dennett, Daniel. Freedom Evolves. London: Penguin Books, 2003.
- Kim, Jaegwon. “The Non-Reductivist’s Troubles with Mental Causation.” In Mental Causation, edited by John Heil and Albert Mele, 189–210. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993.
- Kim, Jaegwon. Mind in a Physical World. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2000.
- Kim, Jaegwon. Physicalism, or Something Near Enough. Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2005.
- Kim, Jaegwon. Philosophy of Mind. Cambridge, MA: Westview Press, 2006.
- Smart, C. J. John. “Sensations and Brain Processes.” In Philosophy of Mind: A Guide and Anthology, edited by John Heil, 116–127. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=70556894&lang=pl&site=ehost-live
URI
http://www.pdcnet.org/pdc/bvdb.nsf/purchase?openform&fp=forphil&id=forphil_2011_0016_0002_0001_0015
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