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Omission and Addition in the Translation: PRO and CONTRA
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Omission and addition of information during the translation of TV news can significantly affect the text content, which, in turn, causes a change in pragmatic influence. Sometimes, omission of the information in the text weakens the pragmatics, which the author of the source text originally laid in the text itself. Such translation transformations can only be used in particular cases where, for example, cultural-specific information of the news is unimportant for its recipient, excessive or impossible to understand. It can be transmitted correctly by means of the target language without additional expla- nation (e.g. in the form of footnotes, the use of which during the TV news translation is impossible). However, the question of unimportance of information is rather subjective; a translator may omit the information in the text by mistake, even though it has an implicit meaning in terms of informational value. A translator should carefully use such translation transformations as omission, especially when TV news is discussed. After all, TV news texts are carefully created, and the information is selected in a way to inform a recipient and to make a certain impact on his thoughts, to form his outlook, to change or to fix his vision of a particular event that has taken place or is discussed in TV news. But, if a translator uses such transformations, they can have a significant effect on the text content. This can provoke the shift or deformation of the text coherence because the omission of a phrase affects the syntactic structure of the sentence, and the omission of one or more sentences can affect textuality in general. For example, some important information may remain out of focus. Alternatively, new semantic colors or shades that are absent from the source text may appear after adding a single word. By adding information to the translation text, the information service tries to influence the Ukrainian-speaking recipient, partially changing the pragmatics of the original text. If a recipient does not speak German, this discrepancy will hardly be noticeable. However, this should not be the norm, as translators should make the translation as equivalent as possible in order to avoid such errors.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
33-43
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2023-01-23
Twórcy
autor
- Zentralukrainische Staatliche Pädagogische Wolodymyr-Wynnytschenko-Universität, Kropywnyzkyj
autor
- Zentralukrainische Staatliche Pädagogische Wolodymyr-Wynnytschenko-Universität, Kropywnyzkyj
Bibliografia
- Bilous Oleksandr und Olha Bilous et al. “Deutsche Welle” as mass media language for specialist purposes: pragmatics, analysis and translation. Humanities @Social Sciences Reviews; Vol. 7 No. 6 (2019): 176–181. Print.
- Kyiak, Тaras, Oleksandr Ohui und Anatolij Naumenko. Theory and practice of translation (German language). Vinnytsia: Nova knyha, 2006. Print.
- Loshchenova, Iryna und Vira Nikishyna. Translation transformations as an effective means of reaching translation adequacy. Naukovi zapysky (Nizhynskoho derzh. un-tu im. M. Hoholia), Serie: Filolohichni nauky, 2014. Print.
- Malyshko, Olha und Ljubow Kozub. Systematization of translation transformations. Naukovi zapysky (Natsionalnoho un-tu «Ostrozka akademiia»). Serie: Filolohichna, 2014. Print.
- Volchenko, Оlha und Vira Nikishyna. Grammatical transformations in English-Ukrainian literary translation. Naukovi zapysky (Natsionalnoho universytetu «Ostrozka akademiia). Serie: Filolohichna, 2015. Print.
- Cherednychenko, Oleksandr. On language and translation. Kyiv: Lybid, 2007. Print.
- Cherednychenko, Oleksandr. Translation – Culture – Identity. Kyiv: Vydavets Zaslavska O., 2017. Print.
- Schreiber, Michael. Grundlagen der Übersetzungswissenschaft: französisch, italienisch, spanisch. Berlin, Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2017. Print.
- Wilss, Wolfram. Übersetzungsunterricht. Tübingen: Günter Narr Verlag, 1996. Print.
- Scherr, Nadine. Die Übersetzung amerikanischer Texte in deutschen Printmedien. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2013. Print.
- Schäffner, Christine und Susan Bassnett (Hrsg.). Political Discourse, Media and Translation. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2010. Print.
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Bibliografia
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