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2019 | 16 | 60 | 72-78
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Death: The Loss of Life-Constitutive Integration

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This discussion note aims to address the two points which Lizza raises regarding my critique of his paper “Defining Death: Beyond Biology,” namely that I mistakenly attribute a Lockean view to his ‘higher brain death’ position and that, with respect to the ‘brain death’ controversy, both the notions of the organism as a whole and somatic integration are unclear and vague. First, it is known from the writings of constitutionalist scholars that the constitution view of human persons, a theory which Lizza also holds, has its roots in John Locke’s thought. Second, contrary to Lizza’s claims, the notions of the organism as a whole and somatic integration are both more than adequately described in the biomedical and biophilosophical literature.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
16
Numer
60
Strony
72-78
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2019-06
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • Baker L.R. (2000), Persons and Bodies: A Constitution View, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139173124
  • Baker L.R. (2002), “Précis of Persons and Bodies: A Constitution View,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 64 (3): 592–598. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1933-1592.2002.tb00162.x
  • Bernat J.L., Culver C.M., Gert B. (1981), “On the Definition and Criterion of Death,” Annals of Internal Medicine 94 (3): 389–394. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-94-3-389
  • Bonelli J., Prat E.H., Auner N., Bonelli R. (1993), “Brain Death: Understanding the Organism as a Whole,” Medicina e Morale 49 (3): 497–515.
  • Degrazia D. (2002), “Are We Essentially Persons? Olson, Baker, and a Reply,” The Philosophical Forum 33 (1): 101–120. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9191.00083
  • Jonas H. (1966), The Phenomenon of Life: Toward a Philosophical Biology, Harper & Row, New York.
  • Korein J. (1997), “Ontogenesis of the Brain in the Human Organism: Definitions of Life and Death of the Human Being and Person,” [in:] Advances in Bioethics: New Essays on Abortion and Bioethics, R.B. Edwards (ed), JAI Press, Greenwich (CT): 1–74.
  • Lizza J.P. (2006), Persons, Humanity, and the Definition of Death, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore (MD).
  • Lizza J.P. (2018a), “Defining Death: Beyond Biology,” Diametros 55: 1–19.
  • Lizza J.P. (2018b), “In Defense of Brain Death: Replies to Don Marquis, Michael Nair-Collins, Doyen Nguyen, and Laura Specker Sullivan,” Diametros 55: 68–90.
  • Moreland J.P., Rae S.B. (2000), Body & Soul: Human Nature & the Crisis in Ethics, InterVarsity Press, Downers Grove (IL).
  • Moreland J., Mitchell J. (1955), “Is the Human Person a Substance or a Property-Thing?” Ethics & Medicine: A Christian Perspective on Issues in Bioethics 11 (3): 50–55.
  • Nguyen D. (2018a), “A Holistic Understanding of Death: Ontological and Medical Considerations,” Diametros 55: 44–62.
  • Nguyen D. (2018b), The New Defi nitions of Death for Organ Donation: A Multidisciplinary Analysis from the Perspective of Christian Ethics, Peter Lang, Bern. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3726/b13472
  • Shewmon D.A. (2001), “The Brain and Somatic Integration: Insights into the Standard Biological Rationale for Equating ‘Brain Death’ with Death,” Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 26 (5): 457–478. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1076/jmep.26.5.457.3000
  • Shewmon D.A. (2012), “You Only Die Once: Why Brain Death Is Not the Death of a Human Being; a Reply to Nicholas Tonti-Filippini,” Communio 39: 422–494.
  • Sider T. (2002), “Book Review: Persons and Bodies: A Constitution View,” The Journal of Philosophy 99 (1): 45–48.
  • Strawson P.F. (1964a), Individuals, Routledge, London.
  • Strawson P.F. (1964b), “Persons,” [in:] Essays in Philosophical Psychology, D.F. Gustafson (ed), Anchor Books, Garden City (NY): 377–403. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-86211-5_20
  • Wiggins D. (2001), Sameness and Substance Renewed, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612756
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
ISSN
ISSN 1733-5566
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.desklight-747a42bd-f57a-49c4-b327-22cd49464137
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