České, moravské a slezské dialekty v proměnách doby

• Autorzy: Marie Krčmová

Warianty tytułu

EN

Bohemian, Moravian, and Silesian Dialects in Transformations of Time

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

Historical milestones are not projected immediately to the set of language means typical for a particular dialect, because the dialect is a private manner of speech actively acquired in childhood and passed down in a natural way by generations between which the continuity survives. It is necessary not to look for the causes of dialect transformations in the language itself, but in changed condition under which the dialect as means of communication is used. In our territory, such means are influenced mainly by the industrialization, which causes the migration of inhabitants and forms new communication communities in which a common usual language is created. Such a process was running in Bohemia in the entire 19th century, resulting in a quite stabilized general colloquial Czech; in Moravia and Silesia, however, we can notice it much later and the traditional dialect survived until recently. Unfortunately, because of the lack of older relevant authentic language material ,we are not able to show any concrete data about the rate of transformations, and the results of the contemporary development of general manner of speech will be obvious in some tens of years.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

dialect; equalization of dialects; socio-linguistic aspects of dialects Bohemia; Moravia

• Wydawca: The National Institute of Folk Culture
• Czasopismo: Národopisná revue (Journal of Ethnology)
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 24
• Numer: 4
• Strony: 301 - 307

Twórcy

autor

Marie Krčmová

• Národopisná revue, redakce, Národní ústav lidové kultury se sídlem ve Strážnici, Zámek 672, 696 62 Strážnice, Czech Republic