Reflections in a Mirror

• Autorzy: Damian Cox
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this paper, I develop a solution to the puzzle of mirror perception: why do mirrors appear to reverse the image of an object along a left/right axis and not around other axes, such as the top/bottom axis? I set out the different forms the puzzle takes and argue that one form of it – arguably the key form – has not been satisfactorily solved. I offer a solution in three parts: setting out the conditions in which an apparent left/right reversal of mirror images is generated; explaining why these conditions are so often met; explaining why we are cognitively biased towards the perception of left/right reversal when these conditions are met.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

mirror-reversal; perception; cognition; philosophical psychology; cognitive bias

• Wydawca: Instytut Filozofii - Uniwersytet Jagielloński
• Czasopismo: Diametros
• Rocznik: 2014
• Numer: 41
• Strony: 1-12

Twórcy

autor

Damian Cox

Bibliografia

• Block [1974] – Ned Block, “Why do Mirrors Reverse right/left but not up/down?,” Journal of Philosophy (71) 1974.
• Denyer [1994] – Nicholas Denyer, “Why do Mirrors Reverse Left/Right and not Up/Down?,” Philosophy (69) 1994.
• Eco [1999] – Umberto Eco, Kant and the Platypus: Essays on Language and Cognition, trans. A. McEwan, Secker & Warburg, London 1999.
• Gardner [1982] – Martin Gardner, The Ambidextrous Universe, 2nd Edition, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth 1982.
• Gregory [1997] – Richard Gregory, Mirrors in Mind, Freeman and Co., New York 1997.
• Ittelson et al. [1991] – William H. IIttelson, Lyn Mowafy, and Diane Magid, “The percep-tion of mirror-reflected objects,” Perception (20) 1991.
• Pears [1952] – David Pears, “Incongruity of Counterparts,” Mind (61) 1952.
• Plato [1982] – Plato, Timaeus, trans. B. Jowett, [in:] The Collected Dialogues of Plato, Prince-ton University Press, Princeton, 1982.
• Takano [1997] – Yohtaro Takano, “Why does a mirror image look left-right reversed? A hypothesis of multiple processes,” Psychonomic Bulletin and Review (5) 1997.
• Takano, Tanaka [2007] – Yohtaro Takano and Akihiro Tanaka, “Mirror reversal: Empirical tests of competing accounts,” The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (60) 2007.