Ten serwis zostanie wyłączony 2025-02-11.
Nowa wersja platformy, zawierająca wyłącznie zasoby pełnotekstowe, jest już dostępna.
Przejdź na https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2020 | 1 (18) /2020 Old age - international perspective – theory and practice | 51-61
Tytuł artykułu

Consequences of accusing older people of practicing witchcraft on local communities: empirical evidence from rural and urban Zambia

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A gap exists in the scientific knowledge on the consequences of witchcraft accusations. Research on the consequences of witchcraft accusations has not adequately brought out the negative consequences of such accusations on the local communities where the accused live. This study sought to describe and understand the negative consequences of accusing older people of practicing witchcraft on the two communities of Zambia – one rural community and one urban community. By undertaking qualitative research with 31 local community leaders involved in addressing cases of witchcraft accusations involving older people, the study established that accusing older people of practicing witchcraft has huge negative consequences on the local communities where the accused live and on the whole Zambian community. The three main negative consequences that emerged from the data are: family and community divisions, low participation in community activities, and generational hatred. On the basis of the present findings, the article concludes that the consequences of accusing older people of practicing witchcraft in Zambia have far reaching negative consequences on the Zambian communities both in rural and urban Zambia than what is documented in the existing literatures. Thus, the article recommends that since witchcraft accusations is a common problem in different regions of the world, future research should investigate the negative consequences of such accusations on the local communities where the accused live. This is essential in broadening scientific knowledge on the consequences of witchcraft accusations.
Twórcy
  • University of Zambia in the School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Social Development Studies, isaackabelenga@gmail.com
Bibliografia
  • Addiss, S. (1985). Japanese Ghosts & Demons: Art of the Supernatural, New York: G. Braziller.
  • Ankarloo, B. & Clark, S. (2001). Witchcraft and Magic in Europe: Biblical and Pagan Societies. London: University of Philadelphia Press.
  • Bronfenbrenner, U. (1994) Ecological models of human development, International encyclopedia of education. Vol. 3 (2nd ed., pp. 1643–1647), Oxford: Elsevier.
  • Buckland, R. (2002). Buckland’s Complete Book of Witchcraft. London: Llewellyn’s.
  • Creswell, W.J. (2007). Second Edition Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design – Choosing among Five Approaches. London: Sage Publications Ltd.
  • Farrar, J. & Farrar, S. (1984). A Witches Bible: The Complete Witches’ Handbook. Washington: Phoenix Publishing, Inc.
  • Fuller, C.E. (1972). Ageing Among Southern Africa Bantu. New York: Appleton-CenturyCrofts.
  • Fry, L.C. (1990), Cross-Cultural Comparisons of Ageing: Perspectives and Issues. New York: Springer Publishing Company. Hagestad, O.G. & Uhlenberg, P. (2005). The Social Separation of Old and Young: A Root of Ageism. Journal of Social Issues, 61(3): 343–360.
  • Inglehart, R. (1990). Culture Shift in Advanced Industrial Society. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Kabelenga, I. (2014). Additional Types of Elder Abuse – Empirical Evidence from Zambia. Journal of Community Positive Practices, XIV (2): 37–49.
  • Kabelenga, I. (2015a). The Relevancy of Postmodernism in Understanding Elder Abuse: Implications on Social Work Education and Practice. Postmodernism Problems, 5(1): 38–55.
  • Kabelenga, I. (2015b). Extending thinking about Elder Abuse: Political Abuse among older people in Zambia. Postmodernism Problems, 5(3): 311–338.
  • Kabelenga, I. (2015c). Generational Gap in Zambian Families. Anthropological Researches and Studies, 5.
  • Kabelenga, I. (2016). Negative consequences of physical abuse of elder people on the perpetrators – Empirical Evidence from Zambia. Journal of Community Positive Practices, XVI (1): 92–106.
  • Kabelenga, I. (2018). Elder Abuse in Rural and Urban Zambia – Interview study with community leaders. Rovaniemi: Acta Universitatis Lapponiensis, 372.
  • Kamwengo, M. (2004). Growing Old in Zambia – Old and New Perspectives. New Delhi: Sterling International.
  • Kivelson, V.A. (2003). Male Witches and Gendered Categories in Seventeenth-Century Russia. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 45 (3): 606–631.
  • Lawton, M.P. & Nahemow, L. (1973). Ecology and the aging process. Washington: American Psychological Association.
  • Leon, W. & and William Morgan, W. (1998). Navajo-English Dictionary. New York City: Hippocrene Books.
  • Leo, B. (2012), Modern Reconstructions of Old Japanese. Teihon Yanagita: Kunio.
  • Levack, B. P. (2006). The Oxford Handbook of Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe and Colonial America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Loseke, R. D. & Best, J. (2011). Social Problems: Constructionist Readings. New Jersey: Aldine Transaction.
  • Mason, J. (2012). Qualitative Researching. London: Sage Publications Ltd.
  • Nikupeteri, A., Laitinen, M., & Hill, C. (2015). Children’s Everyday Lives Shadowed by Stalking: Postseparation Stalking Narratives of Finnish Children and Women. Violence and Victims, 30(5): 830–845.
  • Raab, E. & Selnick, G.J. (1959). Major Social Problems. Row Peterson: Evanston, III.
  • Russell, J.B. (2013), Witchcraft – Encyclopedia Britannica. London: Sage Publications Ltd.
  • Senior Citizens Association of Zambia. (2012), Senior Citizens demand justice, Lusaka.
  • Spector, M. & Kitsuse. I.J. (1987). Constructing Social Problems. New York: Aldine de Gruyter, Inc.
  • Teaster, P.B. (2013). The Promise and Peril of Conceptual Frameworks for Elder Abuse. Kentucky: Kentucky Justice Center for Elders and Vulnerable Adults.
  • World Report on violence and health. (2002). Geneva: World Health Organisation.
  • World Report on Ageing and Health. (2015). Geneva: World Health Organisation.
  • Worobec, C.D. (1995). Witchcraft Beliefs and Practices in Prerevolutionary Russian and Ukrainian Villages. Russian Review Historical Abstract, 54(2). Zambia National Ageing Policy. (2013). Lusaka: Cabinet Office.
  • Zguta, R. (1977). Witchcraft Trials in Seventeenth-Century Russia. American Historical Review, 82(5).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.desklight-11458962-863d-4aa6-b484-4c5af0685711
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.