Kauza Grimmenstein: rezignace olomouckého kanovníka a preláta Grimmensteina na kanonikát a jeho další působení

• Autorzy: Jonová Jitka

Warianty tytułu

EN

Grimmenstein´s Case: The Resignation of the Canon of Olomouc and Prelate Grimmenstein from the Canonry Due to Non­‑Observance of Residence

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

Josef Grimmenstein, thanks to his noble origin and the favor of the Habsburg­‑Lorraine ruling family, became a canon of the Metropolitan Capital of Olomouc, although he never worked pastorally in the Archdiocese. He neglected his duties as a canon, and was mostly outside the Archdiocese. He justified his absence (his neglect of residence obligations) by health problems. In addition, reports appeared from time to time about his debts or non­‑priestly behavior. Archbishops Cardinal Skrbenský and Stojan urged him to adhere to the residence, but the change did not occur. Archbishop Leopold Prečan did not want to continue to tolerate Grimmenstein’s neglect of the discipline when Grimmenstein asked for a two­‑year dispensation from the duty of residence for health reasons (1924), Prečan refused to grant the dispensation, stating that Rome would have to decide. Rome, in light of Grimmenstein´s previous deliberations, ordered a resignation and a proposed retirement. Grimmenstein tried to defend himself and did not hesitate to use various means including a number of influential friends. The Congregation confirmed their decision, however, and he finally received a raise of pension from 10,000 CZK to 20,000 CZK, thanks to the generosity of the Chapter which paid the pension (due, however, to outstanding debts part of his pension was confiscated by the bank). He also asked for further financial help in the following years, arguing for his poor financial status (he did not add, however, that he had incurred it himself). He stayed in Paris and then in Rome, where Prečan regularly sent him not only confirmation of his priesthood (celebret), but especially financial help. After the onset of Nazism and the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, he travelled more likely to the Protectorate or the Nazi Reich and did not hesitate to engage in negotiations with the Nazi authorities.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Metropolitan Chapter of Olomouc; Archdiocese of Olomouc; Papal Diplomacy; Twentieth Century; Josef Grimmenstein; Leopold Prečan

• Wydawca: Palacky University, Cyrill-Method Theological Faculty, Olomouc, Czech Republic
• Czasopismo: Studia theologica
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: 2
• Strony: 97-121

Twórcy

autor

Jonová Jitka

• Katedra církevních dějin a dějin křesťanského umění CMTF UP Univerzitní 22 771 11 Olomouc,

Bibliografia

• Zikmund HALKA-LEDÓCHOWSKI, Kniha mé životní pouti, Praha 1933.
• Franz HASENHÜTL, Die Domkapitel in Österreich nach dem CIC/1983. Statutenreform und aktuelle Rechtsgestalt, Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2013.
• Mořic HRUBAN, Z časů nedlouho zašlých. Vzpomínky Dr. Mořice Hrubana, Řím, Los Angeles: Křesťanská akademie, 1967.
• Jitka JONOVÁ, "Jednání o obsazení uvolněných kanonikátů olomoucké kapituly ve 30. letech 20. století a úsilí o schválení nových kapitulních stanov," Studia theologica 19, č. 4 (2017): 283-302.
• Jitka JONOVÁ, Kapitoly ze života Lva Skrbenského z Hříště pohledem Svatého stolce, Uherské Hradiště: Historická společnost Velehrad, 2013.
• Jitka JONOVÁ, "Privilege "Nobilitatis Natalium" Problem. The Exclusion of Non-noblemen from High Positions in the Church at the Turn of the Twentieth Century," Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis, Theologica Olomucensia 14 (2013): 39-46.
• Jitka JONOVÁ, Theodor Kohn (1845 - 1915) Kníže-arcibiskup olomoucký, titulární arcibiskup pelusijský, Brno: CDK, 2015.
• Petr KOPECKÝ, Olomoucký arcibiskup Leopold Prečan v letech 1939-1947, Magisterská diplomová práce, Filozofická fakulty Univerzity Palackého, Olomouc 2016.
• Michal PEHR, Jaroslav ŠEBEK, Československo a Svatý stolec. Od nepřátelství ke spolupráci (1918 - 1928). I. Úvodní studie, Praha: Masarykův ústav a Archiv Akademie věd ČR, 2012.
• Bohumil ZLÁMAL, Dějiny olomoucké arcidiecéze, sv. IV., část 2/1848-1918, Kyjov 1979 (nepublikovaný strojopis).

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5507/sth.2019.003 43