THE SEARCH FOR A NEW GLOBAL ORDER

• Autorzy: Bogdan Góralczyk
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This article proposes a ‘hybrid’ approach to the issue of global order, mixing theoretical and practical issues in the analysis carried out. From the theoretical point of view, it focuses on crucial ideas important in the normative, liberal (institutional) and neo-realistic schools of thinking on global affairs and global order. The analysis leads to the conclusion that, in the normative sense, there is currently a messand nobody is ready and able to propose the kind of ‘global code’ (Z.Bauman) necessary and appropriate for a globalised world of ‘network societies’ (M.Castells). In the institutional sense, today we are witness to a series of new phenomena, like the G-20, BRICS or the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, as well as the further deepening of the process of European integration following the Treaty of Lisbon, which is not yet theoretically absorbed. Finally, in world of geopolitics one can observe an important power shift from the Atlantic to the Pacific, at least in the economic sphere. According to the Author, as stated in his final conclusions, there are two major challenges ahead of the world: deeply mixed transnationalisation (i.e. the diminishing of the role of nation states, including major powers), and the rapidly growing consciousness of real global challenges (proliferation of nuclear arms, climate change, shrinking of raw materials and energy sources, environmental issues, etc.). Thus, in the author’s opinion, experts in security issues and scholars specialising in international relations should prepare a kind of ‘cooperative order’ idea – an idea, which, however, for the first time in decades and maybe even centuries, should be proposed not by the West alone. This is the essence of the new global order which has been emerging after the collapse of the global (Western) markets in September 2008. It is still too early to judge if this particular moment is a true fault line leading to the creation of a new global order, but there are many signs leading to such a conclusion.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

NEW GLOBAL ORDER; COOPERATIVE ORDER; G-20; BRICS; SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION

• Wydawca: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
• Czasopismo: Yearbook of Polish European Studies
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 14
• Strony: 81-108

Twórcy

autor

Bogdan Góralczyk

• Centrum Europejskie, Uniwersytet Warszawski, Al. Niepodległości 22, 02-653 Warszawa, Poland,