A Statistical Model for the Hairiness of Cotton/Polyester Blended OE Rotor Yarns

• Autorzy: Baykal, P. D. , Babaarslan, O. , Rizvan, E.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Statystyczny model włochatości rotorowych przędz mieszankowych bawełna/poliester

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study aimed to predict the hairiness of cotton/polyester blended rotor yarns using blend ratios and yarn count as predictor variables. A simplex lattice design with two replications at each design point was constructed to determine the combinations of mixture ratios of the fibre types. Cotton/polyester blended slivers were used to produce rotor yarns with five different counts on a laboratory-type rotor spinning machine (quickspin). Mixture-process crossed regression models with two mixture components and one process variable (yarn count, linear density) were built to predict hairiness properties. All statistical analysis steps were implemented, using Design-Expert statistical software.

PL

Celem pracy było wykazanie możliwości przewidywania włochatości przędzy rotorowej mieszankowej bawełna/poliester biorąc pod uwagę procentowy udział poszczególnych składników w mieszance oraz masę liniową przędzy jako wejściowe zmienne niezależne. Opracowano specjalny model statystyczny dla oceny uzyskiwanych wyników. Na laboratoryjnej przędzarce rotorowej wytworzono pięć przędz mieszankowych o różnej masie liniowej z taśm bawełniano-poliestowych.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

włochatość przędzy; przędze rotorowe; projekt eksperymentalny; mieszanie włókien

EN

yarn hairiness; rotor yarns; experimental design; fibre blending

• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2007
• Tom: Vol. 15, no. 4 (63)
• Strony: 46--49
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Baykal, P. D.

• Department of Textile Engineering, 01330-Balcalı/Adana, Turkey.,

autor

Babaarslan, O.

• Department of Textile Engineering, 01330-Balcalı/Adana, Turkey.,

autor

Rizvan, E.

• Department of Industrial Engineering, Çukurova University, 01330-Balcalı/Adana, Turkey,

Bibliografia

• 1. Lunenschloss J., Frey M., “Die Mischung von Polyester-Fasern mit Baumwolle”, Melliand Textilberichte, 6-8-9/59.
• 2. Barella A., Martin V., Vigo J. P., Manich A.; A New Hairiness Meter For Yarns, Journal of the Textile Institute, Vol. 6 (1980) pp. 277-284.
• 3. Barella A., Manich A., Castro L., Hunter L.; Diameter and Hairiness of Ring and Rotor Polyester/Cotton Blended Spun Yarns, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 54, No. 12 (1984) pp. 840-844.
• 4. Barella A., and Manich A.; The Influence of the Spinning Process, Yarn Linear Density and Fibres Properties on the Hairiness of Ring-Spun and Rotor-Spun Cotton Yarns, Journal of the Textile Institute, Vol. 79, No. 2 (1988) pp. 189-197.
• 5. Barella A., Bardi X., and Castro L.; The Practical Use of the “H” Yarn Hairiness Index, Melliand Textilberichte, Vol. 72 (1991) p. 175.
• 6. Barella A.; The Hairiness of Yarns, Textile Progress, The Textile Institute, UK, (1993) 47 p.
• 7. Rust J. P., Peykamian S.; Yarn Hairiness and the Process of Winding, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 62, No. 11 (1992) pp. 685-689.
• 8. Kalyanaraman A. R.; A Process to Control Hairiness in Yarn, Journal of the Textile Institute, Vol. 83, No. 3 (1992) pp. 407-414.
• 9. Wang X., Chang, L.; An Experimental Study of the Effect of Test Speed on Yarn Hairiness, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 69, No. 1 (1999) pp. 25-29.
• 10. Jeon B. S.; Effect of an Air-Suction Nozzle on Yarn Hairiness and Quality, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 70, No. 11 (2000) pp. 1019-1024.
• 11. Cornell J. A.; Experiments With Mixtures-Designs, Models, and the Analysis of Mixture Data, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, (1990) 632 p.
• 12. Montgomery D. C.; Design and Analysis of Experiments, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, (1991) 649 p.
• 13. Duru Baykal, P.; Prediction of Cotton/Polyester Blended OE Rotor Yarn Properties and Optimization of Blending, PhD Thesis, Çukurova University, Department of Textile Engineering, Balcali/Adana, Turkey, (2003) 211 p.
• 14. Klein, W.; New Spinning Systems, The Textile Institute, England (1993).
• 15. SDL, Quickspin. Operating Instructions, England (2000).
• 16. Trommer, G.; Rotor Spinning, Deutscher Fachverlag GmbH, Germany, (1995) p. 177.
• 17. Myers, R. H., and Montgomery, D. C.; Response Surface Methodology, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, (2002) p. 798.
• 18. Örtlek, H. G.; An Investigation of the Hairiness of Core-Spun Yarns Containing Spandex (Lycra), MSc Thesis, Çukurova University, Department of Textile Engineering, Balcali/Adana, Turkey, (2001) p. 89.