Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
An employment of women-seafarers and related gender aspects are important in future development of modern shipping. At the same time, specification of maritime shipping imposes traditionally low proportion of women in relation to the total number of qualified seafarers on ships. Equality issues in maritime shipping are not only limited to equality between women and men, but also encompasses situations with vessel’s operation issues and related working relationship. The purpose of this article is to define the tasks and trends of international legal provision of gender equality’s improvement in practice plane on the basis of international law and current Ukraine’s legislation, scientific developments, domestic and foreign experience. The UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (1979) and the basic international legal instruments and agreements containing standards of equality between women and men offer member states a policy of eliminating discrimination and requiring the introduction of a range of antidiscrimination measures. International organizations such as the IMO and the ILO pay great attention to the importance of gender equality issues on merchant ships. One of the ILO's fundamental international standard is gender equality, which must be ensured by both of the state and the social partners, such as workers' and employers' organizations. Hence, ILO approaches in ensuring gender equality are very important in maritime shipping. Conducted research on gender equality, including equality between men and women in the merchant shipping industry, demonstrates a positive correlation in rights and achievements for women, in social, economic and political areas.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
145--150
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, Odessa, Ukraine
autor
- National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, Odessa, Ukraine
autor
- National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, Odessa, Ukraine
autor
- National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, Odessa, Ukraine
autor
- National University “Odessa Maritime Academy”, Odessa, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- [1] Hapon M. (2002). Hender u humanitarnomu dyskursi: filosofs’ko‐psykholohichnyy analiz. [Gender in humanitarian discourse: philosophical and psychological analysis]. L’viv: Litopys, 310. [in Ukrainian].
- [2] Yevropeysʹka sotsialʹna khartiya 1996. [European Social Charter 1996]. К.: Feniks, 40. [in Ukrainian]. (1996, May, 03)
- [3] Gloppen S. (2006) Courts and social transformation: an analytical framework / Gargarella R., Domingo P., Theunis R. Courts and social transformation in new democracies: an institutional voice for the poor? ‐ Ashgate Publishers, England, 35. [in England].
- [4] Kimmel M.S.(1994) Masculinity as homophobia: Fear, shame and silence in the construction of gender identity. In H. Brod and M. Kaufman (еds.). Thousand Daks, CA.: Sage, – р. 120. [in England].
- [5] Komisiya po voprosam hendernoyi rivnosti (2013) [Commission for gender equality]. Posibnyk iz vprovadzhennya rekomendatsiyi SM / Rec komitetu ministriv rady yevropy derzhavam‐chlenam otnosytelʹno hendernoyi rivnosti ta media S. 50. [in Ukrainian].
- [6] Konventsiya OON pro likvidatsiyu vsekh form diskriminatsiyi otnosytelʹno zhinok 1979 [United Nations Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women 1979]. Ofitsiynyy sayt Verkhovnoyi Rady Ukrayiny [The official website of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_207#Text [in Ukrainian]. (1967, December, 18).
- [7] Konventsiya pro zakhyst prav lyudyny osnovopolozhnykh svobod 1953 [Convention for the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms 1953]. Ofitsiynyy sayt Verkhovnoyi Rady Ukrayiny [The official website of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_004#Text [in Ukrainian]. (1953, September, 3).
- [8] Konventsiya Rady Yevropy pro zapobihannya nasylʹstvu stosovno zhinok y domashnʹomu nasylʹstvu ta borotʹbuIz tsimi yavishchami 2011. [Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence 2011] / Stambulska Konventsiya (СЕТS №210). ‐ Rada Yevropy, 189. [in Ukrainian]. (2011, May, 11).
- [9] Konstytutsiya Ukrayin. (Ofitsiyne internet – predstavnytstvo Prezydenta Ukrayiny). [Constitution of Ukraine] [The official web‐site of President of Ukraine]. Retrieved from https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/constitution iin Ukrainian]. (2004, December, 08).
- [10] Levchenko K.B. (2019). Henderne tyazhinnya: vyklyky a reshenye. [Gender attraction: challenges and solutions]. Kharkiv: Folio, 318. [in Ukrainian].
- [11] Lʹvova O. L. (2018). Henderna Rivnistʹ u pravi: podviynyy zakhyst ta eho Zahroza. [Gender equality in law: dual meaning and its threats]. Naukovometodychni pidkhodi do problemy hendernoyi rivnosti: materialy dopovidey kruhloho stolu, 63‐66. [in Ukrainian].
- [12] Pleck Y.H., Sonenstrin F.L. (1993) Masculinity ideology and its. correlates // S.Oskamp & M. Contanzo (Eds.). Gender issues in contemporary society. – Newbury Park, СА: Sage, (p. 85‐110). [in England].
- [13] Zakon pro zabezpechennya rivnikh prav ta mozhlyvitʹ zhinok y cholovikiv. 2005 (Verkhovnа Radа Ukrayiny). [Law on ensuring equal rights and opportunities for women and men 2005 (Verkhovna Rady of Ukrayiny)]. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy [Statemens of Verkhovna Rady of Ukrayiny], 52, 561. [in Ukrainian].
- [14] Zakon pro zasady zapobihannya ta protidiyi diskriminatsiyi v Ukrayini 2013 (Verkhovnа Radа Ukrayiny). [Law on the basics of preventing and combating discrimination in Ukraine 2013] (Verkhovna Rady of Ukrayiny)]. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy [Statemens of Verkhovna Rady of Ukrayiny], 32, 412. [in Ukrainian].
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-f912a030-26aa-4933-8960-6ffd2996602b