Reduction in Carbon Dioxide Production of Tropical Peatlands Under Nitrogen Fertilizer with Coal Fly Ash Application

• Autorzy: Priatmadi, Bambang J. , Septiana, Meldia , Mulyawan, Ronny , Ifansyah, Hairil , Haris, Abdul , Hayati, Afiah , Mahbub, Muhammad , Saidy, Akhmad R.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The utilization of nitrogen (N) fertilizer in peatlands, with the aim of increasing crop growth and production, is also reported to increase carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions. The application of coal fly ash (CFA) to soil may change soil physico-chemical characteristics, thereby influence carbon mineralization, but its effect on CO₂ production is not yet clear. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to quantify the CO₂ production of tropical peatlands that received N fertilizer and CFA. In the laboratory experiment, CFA equivalent to the application of 150 Mg•ha⁻¹ in the field was added to peatlands with and without N fertilizer. These mixtures were then incubated at 70% waterfilled pore space (WFPS) for 30 days at room temperature. Carbon mineralization was measured on a 5-day basis, while several chemical characteristics of treated peatlands, including pH, hot water-soluble C, exchangeable-Ca, -Mg, -Fe, and -Al were measured at the conclusion of the incubation period. This study identified that N fertilizer application increased the CO₂ production of tropical peatlands from 29.25 g•kg⁻¹ to 37.12 g•kg⁻¹. Furthermore, the application of CFA on tropical peatlands reduced CO₂ production of tropical peatlands with and without N fertilizer. Decreasing the amount of hot water-soluble carbon from peatlands may account for the reduced CO₂ production of peatlands with CFA. The study also showed that exchangeable-Ca, -Mg, -Fe, and -Al increased in peatlands with CFA application, and these multivalent cations were also attributed to a reduction of CO₂ production. In conclusion, the negative effects of N fertilizer application on peatlands in increasing CO₂ emission may be reduced by the application of CFA.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

carbon mineralization; carbon cycle; exchangeable cation; global warming; retention

• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 25, nr 2
• Strony: 341--350
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 66 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Priatmadi, Bambang J.

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia,
• Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Postgraduate Program Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Septiana, Meldia

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Mulyawan, Ronny

• Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Ifansyah, Hairil

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Haris, Abdul

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Hayati, Afiah

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Mahbub, Muhammad

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

autor

Saidy, Akhmad R.

• Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia
• Doctoral Program of Agricultural Science, Postgraduate Program Lambung Mangkurat University, Jalan A. Yani KM 36, Simpang Empat Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 70714, Indonesia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/177594