Nowa wersja platformy, zawierająca wyłącznie zasoby pełnotekstowe, jest już dostępna.
Przejdź na https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2024 | Vol. 72, nr 5 | art. no. e151041
Tytuł artykułu

Current sensor fault-tolerant control based on modified Luenberger observers for safety-critical vector-controlled induction motor drives

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Vector-controlled drives require stator current information for use in current feedback and/or state variable estimators. That is why the detection and compensation of possible current sensor (CS) damage is so important. This article focuses on CS fault-tolerant control (FTC) in induction motor (IM) drive systems. In contrast to solutions known from the literature, two modified Luenberger observers (MLO) were applied, allowing for high-quality estimation of currents used in the detector and fault compensator. In a simple implementation of a detection algorithm based on residuals, an adaptive threshold coefficient was employed, enabling effective detection of various types of faults, regardless of whether the second CS was faulty or intact. The presented solution was evaluated during both motor and regenerative operation, with faults occurring in transient states, unlike solutions known in the literature.
Wydawca

Rocznik
Strony
art. no. e151041
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 44 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Z. Gao, C. Cecati, and S.X. Ding, “A Survey of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Techniques—Part I: Fault Diagnosis with Model-Based and Signal-Based Approaches,” IEEE Trans. Ind., vol. 62, no. 6, pp. 3757–3767, June 2015.
  • [2] Z. Gao, C. Cecati and S.X. Ding, “A Survey of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Techniques – Part II: Fault Diagnosis with Knowledge-Based and Hybrid/Active Approaches,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electr., vol. 62, no. 6, pp. 3768–3774, June 2015.
  • [3] M.A. Djeziri, R. Merzouki, B.O. Bouamama, and M. Ouladsine, “Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control of an Electric Vehicle Overactuated,” IEEE Trans. Vehicular Tech., vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 986–994, March 2013.
  • [4] T. Orlowska-Kowalska et al., “Fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control of PMSM drives – state of the art and future challenges”, IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 59979–60024, June 2022.
  • [5] M. Santosh Kumar, V.B. Borghate, R.R. Karasani, S. Sabyasachi and H.M. Suryawanshi, “A fault-tolerant modular multilevel inverter topology”, Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl., vol. 46, no. 5, pp. 1028–1043, 2018.
  • [6] J. Li, B. Du, T. Zhao, S. Wu, and S. Cui, “Current Sensor Fault-Tolerant Control for Five-Phase PMSM Drives Based on Third-Harmonic Space,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electr., vol. 69, no. 10, pp. 9827–9837, Oct. 2022.
  • [7] M. Dybkowski, K. Klimkowski, “Stator current sensor fault detection and isolation for vector controlled induction motor drive,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Electronics and Motion Control Conf. (PEMC), Varna, Bulgaria, 25–28 Sept. 2016; pp. 1097–1102.
  • [8] M. Korzonek, G. Tarchala, and T. Orlowska-Kowalska, “A review on MRAS-type speed estimators for reliable and efficient induction motor drives,” ISA Trans., vol. 93, pp. 1–13, 2019.
  • [9] T. Orlowska-Kowalska, M. Korzonek, and G. Tarchala, “Stability Improvement Methods of the Adaptive Full-Order Observer for Sensorless Induction Motor Drive—Comparative Study,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf., vol. 15, no. 11, pp. 6114–6126, Nov. 2019.
  • [10] M. Morawiec, P. Kroplewski, Nonadaptive estimation of the rotor speed in an adaptive full order observer of induction machine, Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Tech. Sci., vol. 68, no. 5, pp. 973–981, 2020.
  • [11] C. Chakraborty and V. Verma, “Speed and Current Sensor Fault Detection and Isolation Technique for Induction Motor Drive Using Axes Transformation,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electr., vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 1943–1954, March 2015.
  • [12] M. Kuchar, P. Palacky, P. Simonik, and J. Strossa, “Self-tuning observer for sensor fault-tolerant control of induction motor drive”, Energies, vol. 14, no. 9, pp. 2564, Apr. 2021.
  • [13] T.A. Najafabadi, F.R. Salmasi and P. Jabehdar-Maralani, “Detection and Isolation of Speed-, DC-Link Voltage-, and CurrentSensor Faults Based on an Adaptive Observer in Induction-Motor Drives,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electr., vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 1662–1672, May 2011.
  • [14] X. Shi and M. Krishnamurthy, “Survivable Operation of Induction Machine Drives with Smooth Transition Strategy for EV Applications,” IEEE Journal of Emerg. Sel. Topics in Power Electr., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 609–617, Sept. 2014.
  • [15] K.-S. Lee and J.-S. Ryu, “Instrument fault detection and compensation scheme for direct torque controlled induction motor drives,” IEE Proc. Control Theory and Applications, vol. 150, no. 4, pp. 376–382, Jul. 2003.
  • [16] F. Aguilera, P.M. de la Barrera, C.H. De Angelo, and D.R. Espinoza Trejo, “Current-sensor fault detection and isolation for induction-motor drives using a geometric approach,” Control Eng. Practice, vol. 53, pp. 35–46, 2016.
  • [17] D.W. Chung and S.K. Sul, “Analysis and compensation of current measurement error in vector-controlled AC motor drives,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 340–345, 1998.
  • [18] K. Rothenhagen and F.W. Fuchs, “Model-based fault detection of gain and offset faults in doubly fed induction generators,” in Proc. 2009 IEEE Int. Symp. Diagn. Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives, (SDEMPED), 2009.
  • [19] F.R. Salmasi, “A Self-Healing Induction Motor Drive With Model Free Sensor Tampering and Sensor Fault Detection, Isolation, and Compensation,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electr., vol. 64, no. 8, pp. 6105–6115, 2017.
  • [20] T.C. Green and B.W. Williams, “Derivation of Motor Line-Current Waveforms from the DC-Link Current of an Inverter,” IEE Proc. B-Electric Power Appl., vol. 136, no. 4, pp. 196–204, 1989.
  • [21] W.C. Lee, D.S. Hyun, and T.K. Lee, “A novel control method for three-phase PWM rectifiers using a single current sensor,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 15, no. 5, pp. 861–870, 2000.
  • [22] B. Metidji, N. Taib, L. Baghli, T. Rekioua, and S. Bacha, “Low-cost direct torque control algorithm for induction motor without AC phase current sensors,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron, vol. 27, no. 9, pp. 4132–4139, 2012.
  • [23] J.I. Ha, “Current prediction in vector-controlled PWM inverters using single DC-link current sensor,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 716–726, 2010.
  • [24] H. Kim and T.M. Jahns, “Current control for AC motor drives using a single DC-link current sensor and measurement voltage vectors,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 42, no. 6, pp. 1539–1547, 2006.
  • [25] W. Wang, M. Cheng, Z. Wang, and B. Zhang, “Fast switching direct torque control using a single DC-link current sensor,” J. Power Electron., vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 895–903, 2012.
  • [26] Y. Xu, H. Yan, J. Zou, B. Wang, and Y. Li, “Zero Voltage Vector Sampling Method for PMSM Three-Phase Current Reconstruction Using Single Current Sensor,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 3797–3807, 2017.
  • [27] W. Wang, Y. Feng, Y. Shi, M. Cheng, W. Hua, and Z. Wang, “Fault-Tolerant Control of Primary Permanent-Magnet Linear Motors With Single Phase Current Sensor for Subway Applications,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 34, no. 11, pp. 10546–10556, Nov. 2019.
  • [28] Y. Yu, Y. Zhao, B. Wang, X. Huang, and D. Xu, “Current Sensor Fault Diagnosis and Tolerant Control for VSI-Based Induction Motor Drives,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 4238–4248, May 2018.
  • [29] F.R. Salmasi and T.A. Najafabadi, “An Adaptive Observer with Online Rotor and Stator Resistance Estimation for Induction Motors with One Phase Current Sensor,” IEEE Trans. Energy Conv., vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 959–966, Sept. 2011.
  • [30] Y. Chen, D. Xie, Y. Zuo, Y. Chang, and X. Ge, “Current Sensor Fault-Tolerant Control for Induction Motor with SpeedSensorless Based on SMO and SEPLL,” in Proc. 2021 24th Int. Conf. on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 2021, pp. 1988–1992.
  • [31] Y. Zuo, X. Ge, Y. Chang, Y. Chen, D. Xie, H. Wang, and A.T. Woldegiorgis, “Current Sensor Fault-Tolerant Control for Speed-Sensorless Induction Motor Drives Based on the SEPLL Current Reconstruction Scheme,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 845–856, Jan.-Feb. 2023.
  • [32] M. Manohar and S. Das, “Current Sensor Fault-Tolerant Control for Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor Drive Using Flux-Linkage Observer,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Inform., vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 2824–2833, Dec. 2017.
  • [33] M. Adamczyk and T. Orlowska-Kowalska, “Virtual current sensor in the fault-tolerant field-oriented control structure of an induction motor drive,” Sensors, vol. 19, no. 22, p. 4979, 2019, doi: 10.3390/s19224979.
  • [34] M. Adamczyk and T. Orlowska-Kowalska, “Postfault Direct Field-Oriented Control of Induction Motor Drive Using Adaptive Virtual Current Sensor,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 69, no. 4, pp. 3418–3427, April 2022.
  • [35] M. Adamczyk and T. Orlowska-Kowalska, “Influence of the Stator Current Reconstruction Method on Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor Drive in Current Sensor Postfault Operation,” Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Tech. Sci., vol. 70, no. 1, p. e140099, 2022, doi: 10.24425/bpasts.2022.140099.
  • [36] L.E. Venghi, F. Aguilera, P.M. De La Barrera and C.H. De Angelo,“Current-sensors fault tolerant control system for electric drives: experimental validation,” in Proc. 2021 XIX Workshop on Inf. Processing and Control (RPIC), 2021, pp. 1–6.
  • [37] Y. Azzoug et al., “An Active Fault-Tolerant Control Strategy for Current Sensors Failure for Induction Motor Drives Using a Single Observer for Currents Estimation and Axes Transformation,” Eur. J. Electr. Eng., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 467–474, Dec. 2021.
  • [38] Y. Azzoug, M. Sahraoui, R. Pusca, T. Ameid, R. Romary, and A.J.M. Cardoso, “High-performance vector control without AC phase current sensors for induction motor drives: Simulation and real-time implementation,” ISA Trans., vol. 109, pp. 295–306, Mar. 2021.
  • [39] Y. Azzoug, M. Sahraoui, R. Pusca, T. Ameid, R. Romary, and A.J. Marques Cardoso, “Current sensors fault detection and tolerant control strategy for three-phase induction motor drives,” Electr. Eng., vol. 103, no. 2, pp. 881–898, Apr. 2021.
  • [40] T. Orlowska-Kowalska, Sensoless Induction Motor Drives, Wroclaw, Poland: Wroclaw University of Technology Press, 2003.
  • [41] D. Luenberger, “An introduction to observers,” IEEE Trans. Aut. Contr., vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 596–602, December 1971.
  • [42] M.P Kazmierkowski, R. Krishnan, and F. Blaabjerg, Control in Power Electronics – Selected Problems. USA, Academic Press, 2002.
  • [43] N. Urasaki, T. Senjyu, K. Uezato, and T. Funabashi, “On-line dead-time compensation method for permanent magnet synchronous motor drive,” 2002 IEEE Int. Conf. Ind. Tech., ICIT’02, Bankok, Thailand, 2002, pp. 268–273.
  • [44] M. Adamczyk and T. Orlowska-Kowalska, “Influence of Parameter Uncertainty to Stator Current Reconstruction Using Modified Luenberger Observer for Current Sensor Fault-Tolerant Induction Motor Drive,” Sensors, vol. 22, no. 24, p. 9813, 2022.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e3342fa9-8723-4ff5-9b5e-35c0ed5d7c69
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.