Pre-war situation with soil pollution in the city of Zaporizhzhia: metallurgical industry center in Ukraine—characterized by magnetic, geochemical and microscopy methods

Bondar, Kseniia M.; Tsiupa, Iryna V.; Sachko, Anastasia V.; Nasiedkin, levhen I.

doi:10.1007/s11600-024-01297-4

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Artykuł - szczegóły

Czasopismo

Acta Geophysica

2024 | Vol. 72, no. 2 | 1355--1375

Tytuł artykułu

Pre-war situation with soil pollution in the city of Zaporizhzhia: metallurgical industry center in Ukraine—characterized by magnetic, geochemical and microscopy methods

Autorzy

Bondar, Kseniia M. , Tsiupa, Iryna V. , Sachko, Anastasia V. , Nasiedkin, levhen I.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

https://www.springer.com/journal/11600

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Metallurgical industries incorporated into the living environment of the city cause significant enrichment of the topsoil with harmful substances including small size particulate matter, which contains heavy metals and magnetic iron oxides. The present study is focused on characterization of magnetic and geochemical pollution accumulated by urban soils in the city of Zaporizhzhia. Industrial dusts from the most powerful emmitants of airborne pollution are also analyzed. Two types of magnetic industrial emissions were discriminated to contribute in urban soil magnetization: spread of coarse-grained magnetite-bearing particles is limited to industrial zone, while smaller magnetic spherules were traced to settle far from the pollution sources bringing significant amounts of heavy metals to the soil. Magnetic susceptibility, saturation remanence and anhysteretic ratio of soil samples show strong relationship with heavy metals contents and pollution load index. Thus, magnetic parameters can serve as reliable proxies for complex urban and industrial pollution of soils. The obtained results provide important insight into magnetism and geochemistry of urban soils in Zaporizhzhia, characterizing the pollution rate as it was prior to the war situation starting in February 2022.

Słowa kluczowe

właściwości magnetyczne tlenki żelaza metale ciężkie zanieczyszczenie przemysłowe Zaporoże

magnetic properties iron oxides heavy metals industrial pollution Zaporizhzhia

Wydawca

Czasopismo

Acta Geophysica

Rocznik

2024

Tom

Vol. 72, no. 2

Strony

1355--1375

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 76 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Bondar, Kseniia M.

Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ksiecia Janusza 64, 01-452 Warsaw, Poland, kbondar@igf.edu.pl

autor

Tsiupa, Iryna V.

Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 90 Vasylkivska Str., Kyiv 03022, Ukraine, irynatsiupa@knu.ua

autor

Sachko, Anastasia V.

Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Kotsyubynsky Str., Chernivtsi 258012, Ukraine, an.sachko@chnu.edu.ua
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 90 Vasylkivska Str., Kyiv 03022, Ukraine

autor

Nasiedkin, levhen I.

State Scientific Institution “Center for Problems of Marine Geology, Geoecology and Sedimentary Ore Formation of the NAS of Ukraine”, 55-B, O. Honchar Str., Kyiv 03054, Ukraine, nasedevg@ukr.net

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DOI

10.1007/s11600-024-01297-4

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