Simulation of optical phenomena in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. Part 2, Models

• Autorzy: Nakwaski, W.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Various theoretical approaches used to model optical fields inside resonators of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are described in the present paper. Both simplified and advanced simulations developed for both index-guided and gain-guided VCSELs are presented. Reviews of both scalar (mostly for standard VCSEL designs polarised not very far over their thresholds) and vectorial (for microresonator VCSELs as well as in more exact modelling of standard VCSELs) optical VCSEL models known from scientific literature are also given.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs); optical models; simulation approaches; Maxwell equations

• Czasopismo: Opto-Electronics Review
• Rocznik: 2000
• Tom: Vol. 8, No. 2
• Strony: 91-100
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 50 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Nakwaski, W.,

• Institute of Physics, Technical University of Łódź, 219 Wólczańska Str., 93-005 Łódź, Poland