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Czasopismo
2006 | Vol. 13, No. 2 | 351-362
Tytuł artykułu

Energy absorption abilities of epoxide composites strengthen by glass and carbon fibres

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents an experimental work pertaining to the energy absorption capability of FRP specimens. The tests were performed on the INSTRON 8802 universal testing machine and the energy absorbed by the structure was calculated from the load-shortening diagram. A series of experiments were performed for composite thin walled tubes and cones with different semi-vertex angles ranging from 5° to 20°. The specimens were made of epoxy (E-53) and vinylester (VE-2MM) composites with glass, carbon and aramid fibers in three forms: filament yarn, fabric and mat. The influence of specimen geometry, fiber orientation and composite structure on the energy absorbing capability was studied. In particular relative energy of absorption (WEA) in dependence on materials, typical dependence of a crushing force on displacements (shortenings), comparison of mechanical properties of epoxide, monotropic composites strengthen with glass and carbon fibres, comparison of mechanical properties of epoxide, orthotropic composites strengthen with glass and carbon materials, dependence of the destructive strength on displacement of carbon/epoxide composite, progressive destruction of a specimen made of carbon/epoxide composite, mechanism of destruction by layer bending, influence of the thickness of the cone wall on the ability of absorbing energy by the epoxide composite, dependence of WEA on the angle alfa for the chosen structures of composites are presented in the paper.
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Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
351-362
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
autor
  • Military University of Technology 2 Kaliski Str, 00-908 Warszawa, Poland tel.: +48 22 683 85 48, +48 22 683 72 21, tel./fax: +48 22 683 94 61, p.gotowicki@wme.wat.edu.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bannermann, D. C., Kinderwater C. M., Crash Energy Absorption Properities of Composite Structural Elements, High Performances Composite Materials New Applications and Industrial Production, G. Jube, A. Massiah, R. Naslain, M. Popot, eds., Soc. For the Advancement of Materials and Process Engineering, pp. 155-167, 1983.
  • [2] Farley, Gary L., Jones, Robert M., Crushing Characteristics of Continuons Fiber-Reinforced Composite Tubes, Compos. Mater., vol. 26, pp. 37-50, 1992.
  • [3] Farley, Gary L., Jones, Robert M., Energy Absorption Capability of Composite Tubes and Beams, NASA TM-101634, AVSCOM TR-89-B-003, 1989.
  • [4] Hull, D., Energy Absorption of Composite Materials Under Crash Conditions, Progress in Science and Engineering of Composites-Proceedings of ICCM IV, T. Hayashi, K. Kawata, S.Umekawa, Pergamon Press, pp. 861-870, 1982.
  • [5] Kinderwater, C. M., Energy Absorbing Qualities of Fiber Reinforced Plastic Tubes, National Specialists’ Meeting on Composite Structures of the American Helicopter Soc., Philadelphia, 1983.
  • [6] Mamalis A. G., Manolakos, D. E., Wiegelahn, G. L., Crashworthy Behaviour of Thin-Walled Tubes of Fibre-glass Composite Materials Subjected to Axial Loading, J. Compos. Mater., vol.24, pp. 72 91, 1990.
  • [7] Mamalis, A.G., Manolakos, D.E. & Viegelahn, G.L., Crashworthy Characteristics of Thin Fibre-Reinforced Composite Frusta Under Axial Collapse, International Journal of Vehicle Design, Vol. 10, pp. 165-174, 1989.
  • [8] Ochelski S., Metody doświadczalne mechaniki kompozytów konstrukcyjnych, WNT Warszawa 2004.
  • [9] Price, J.N., Hull, D. The Crush Performance of Composite Structures, Composite Structures, E.J. Marshall, Elsevier, pp. 2.32-2.44, 1987.
  • [10] Thornton, P.H., Energy Absorption in Composite Structures, J. Compos. Mater., vol. 13, pp. 247-262, 1979.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ5-0019-0027
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