Biological and Technical Informatics Nanosystems

• Autorzy: Węgrzyn, S.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Biologiczne i techniczne nanosystemy

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Among the recently elaborated principal directions of informatics development in a field of technical systems of informatics, is a trend to obtain a support for a human being in his computational tasks and to directly implement the production processes for selected products manufacturing in these system-similarly to the processes existing in biological nanosystem informatics. The second critical direction of the informatics development is substantial acceleration in a speed of computations. It seems also that the quantum system of informatics in some cases make the execution time of some computing processes like e.g. prime factorization of very large natural numbers of data searching substantially shorter. I both these cases, a basis are opportunities established trough the new technologies like nanotechnologies including quantum technologies. Upon the whole approach to informatics as a science dealing with an information movement and processing, one should distinguish the following subdisciplines: - Technical Systems of Informatics, - Biological Systems of Informatics, - Nanotechnical Systems of Informatics, - Quantum Systems of Informatics. Three of them, namely Biological, Nanotechnical and Quantum Systems of Informatics are completely based on nanotechnologies while in Technical systems of Informatics an increasing degree of exploitation of the nanotechnologies can be observed. Generally speaking, a science that deals with structures and phenomena appearing at the borders of atom and molecules in a nano-dimensional range is called nanoscience. It constitutes a basis for biological systems of informatics, at present considered one of the leading directions of the development of technical systems of informatics.

PL

Przeprowadza się analizę biologiczną i techniczną systemów informatyki porównujących cele, sposoby kodowania programów i ich struktury urządzeniowe, w których zakodowane uprzednio programy są automatycznie realizowane. Wskazuje się na podstawową rolę, którą tu odgrywają nanotechnologie stanowiące coraz szerszą podstawę zastosowania w systemach informatyki, której już nie można określić jako dyscypliny o komputerach elektronicznych ale jako dziedzinę nauki o ruchu, przechowywaniu, przetwarzaniu i przekazywaniu informacji w urządzeniach technicznych i w organizmach żywych. Dla tak rozumianej informatyki podstawą staje się coraz bardziej nanonauka.

• Czasopismo: Archiwum Informatyki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
• Rocznik: 2003
• Tom: T. 15, z. 1
• Strony: 3-22
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Węgrzyn, S.

• Institute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics, Polish Academy of Sciences 44-100 Gliwice, ul. Bałtycka 5, Poland

Bibliografia

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