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2007 | Vol. 7, iss. 3 | 39-42
Tytuł artykułu

Optimization of heat treatment in aspect of production's costs reducing and improving of casting quality from duplex cast steel

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper determines possibilities of cost optimisation in the production of GX2CrNiMoCu25-6-3-3 type duplex cast steel castings through selection of appropriate solution heat treatment temperature, which value depends on the content of alloying elements. Metallographic analysis was carried out for as-cast and heat treated cast steel. Hardness and impact strength of the cast steel were determined, which were correlated with the volume fraction of phases determined by means of ImagePro computer image analyser. It has been shown that increased carbon content creates a need to use higher treatment temperatures, thereby increasing the production cost. With increasing carbon content the cast steel hardness after solution heat treatment increases, however, crack resistance decreases.
Wydawca

Rocznik
Strony
39-42
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Faculty of Materials Processing Technology and Applied Physics, Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, dyjad@mim.pcz.czest.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] M. Harju, A. Lofsrand, A. Tuomi, Increased usage of duplex materials in manufacturing of pulping equipment, Stainless Steel World KCI Publishing BV, (2000), 401-408.
  • [2] M.-S. Chen, W.-T., Stress corrosion cracking behaviour of 2205 duplex stainless steel in concentrated NaCl solution, Corrosion Science, 42 (2000), 545-559.
  • [3] R. A. Perren, T. A. Suter, P.J. Uggowitzer, L. Weber, R. Magdowski, H. Boohni, M.O. Speidel, Corrosion resistance of super duplex stainless steels in chloride ion containing environments: investigations by means of a new microelectrochemical method I. Precipitation-free states, Corrosion Science, Vol. 43 (2001), 707-726.
  • [4] C.-J. Park, H.-S. Kwon, H-S. Kim, Effect of sigma phase on the pitting corrosion of 25%Cr duplex stainless steel; Investigations by electrochemical noise measurement, Proceedings of the 12th Asian Pacific Corrosion Control Conference, Seoul, Korea, (2001), 358-370.
  • [5] K. A. Bakken, Cost effective materials selections-what is true?, SS World 2005 Conference & Expo Maastricht, 18-23.
  • [6] D. Dyja, Z. Stradomski, S. Stachura, Possibilities of microstructure steering in ferritic-austenitic cast steel type GX2CrNiMoCu25-6-3-3, Archives of Foundry, Vol. 6, No. 18 (2006), 459-464 (in Polish).
  • [7] Pohl M.: Ferritic-Austenitic duplex stainless steel, part 1: Cast and recrystallization microstructures, Praktische Metallography, Vol. 31 (1994), 544-555.
  • [8] T.H. Chen, J.R. Yang, Effects of solution treatment and continuous cooling on σ-phase precipitation in a 2205 duplex stainless steel, Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. A311 (2001), 28-41.
  • [9] G. R. Garces, J.- L. Coze, J.L. Garin, R.L. Mannheim, σ-phase precipitation in two heat-resistant steels - influence of carbides and microstructure, Scripta Materialia, 50 (2004), 651-654.
  • [10] Kruml T., Sopousek J., Sigma-phase equilibria and nucleation in Fe-Cr-Ni alloys at high temperature, Scripta Materialia, Vol. 35 No. 6 (1996), 689-693.
  • [11] D. Dyja, Z. Stradomski, S. Stachura, Solidification structure of massive castings from duplex cast steel, Archives of Foundry, Vol. 5, No 15 (2005), 79-86.
  • [12] J. Cui, I.-S. Park, C.-Y. Kang, K. Miyahara, Degradation of impact toughness due to formation of R phase in high nitrogen 25Cr-7Ni-Mo duplex stainless steels, ISIJ International, Vol. 41, No. 2 (2001), 192-195.
  • [13] Y. L. Dong, T.-C. Chang, Effect of sigma phase formation on mechanical properties of stainless steel SUS309L isothermal aging, Steel Research Int. 75, No. 3, (2004), 208-208.
  • [14] T.H. Chen, K.L. Weng, J.R. Yang, The effect of high-temperature exposure on the microstructual stability and thougness property in a 2205 duplex stainless steels, Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. A338 (2002), 259-270.
  • [15] D. Dyja, Z. Stradomski, Solidification model of high alloy Fe-Cr-Ni cast steels, Archives of Foundry, Vol. 6, No 19 (2006), 81-88, (in Polish).
  • [16] J. Charles, The duplex stainless steels: Materials to meet you needs, Duplex Stainless Steel Conference, Beaune, France (1991), Les Editions de Physique, Vol. 1, p. 1-48.
  • [17] Z. Stradomski, D. Dyja, Sigma phase precipitation in duplex stainless steels, 4th Symposium on Experimental Solid Mechanics, Castrocaro Terme , Italy (2005), 57-58.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ3-0032-0008
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