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2009 | Vol. 9, iss. 3 | 49-54
Tytuł artykułu

Influence of cooling rate on the structure and mechanical properties of G17CrMoV5 - 10 cast steel

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents results of research on the influence of cooling rate on the structure and properties of G17CrMoV5 - 10 (L17HMF) cast steel. The material for research was a section taken out from an outer cylinder of a steam turbine body after about 250 000 hours of operation at the temperature of 535oC and pressure 9 MPa. The investigated cast steel was subjected to heat treatment which consisted in cooling at the rates corresponding to the processes, such as: bainitic hardening, normalizing and full annealing. Tempering after the process of cooling from austenitizing temperature was carried out at the temperatures of: 700, 720 and 740oC. Performed research has proved that structures obtained after bainitic hardening and normalizing are characterized by a large strength margin which allows to apply high temperatures of tempering. It has been shown that the cast steel of bainitic structure, with similar mechanical properties as the cast steel of bainitic - ferritic structure, is characterized by almost twice as high impact energy. Full annealing and tempering of the examined cast steel ensures only the required impact strength, with mechanical properties comparable to those after service.
Wydawca

Rocznik
Strony
49-54
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Materials Engineering, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 19, 42 - 200 Częstochowa, Poland, grisza@mim.pcz.czest.pl
Bibliografia
  • [1] E. Molinie, R. Piques, A. Pineau, Fatique Fract. Engng. Mater. Struct., Behaviour of a 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V steel after long-term exposure-I. Charpy impact toughness and creep properties, 14, 5, 1991, 531.
  • [2] G. Golanski, S. Stachura, J. Kupczyk, B. Kucharska - Gajda, Heat treatment of cast steel using normalization and intercritical annealing, Arch. Of Foundry Eng., 7, 1, 2007, 123.
  • [3] S. Stachura, J. Kupczyk, M. Gucwa, Optimization of structure and properties of Cr - Mo and Cr - Mo - V cast steel intended for use at increased temperature, Przeglad Odlewnictwa 54, 5, 2004, 402.
  • [4] N. Komai, F. Masuyama, M. Igarashi, 10 - year experience with T23 (2.25Cr - 1.6W) and T122 (12Cr - 0.4Mo - 2W) in a power boiler, Transactions of the ASME, 127, 2005, 197.
  • [5] W. Bendick, B., Hahn, H. Heuser, R. Fuchs, Behaviour of new pipe steels and their welds in modern high efficiency power stations with high steam parameter, 5th International Conference "Advances in Materials Technology for Fossil Power Plants", Marco Island, 2007, 830.
  • [6] J. Trzeszczyński, E. Grzesiczek, W. Brunne, Effectiveness of solutions extending operation time of long operated cast steel elements of steam turbines and steam pipelines, Energetic, 3, 2006, 179 (in Polish).
  • [7] A. Bakalarski, A. Nowarski, J. Sus, K. Wyszyński, Badania teoretyczne i doświadczalne zastosowania wodnych roztworów polimerowych do hartowania staliwa niskostopowego, Przegląd Odlewnictwa, 51, 2001, 2, 61.
  • [8] J. Łukowski Nowoczesne instalacje hartownicze z zastosowaniem roztworów polimerowych, Przegląd Odlewnictwa, 51, 2001, 2, 57.
  • [9] G. Golanski, S Stachura, B. Gajda, J. Kupczyk, Influence of cooling rate on structure and nechanical properties of L21HMF cast steel after regenerative heat treatment, Archives of Foundry, 6, 21, 2006, 143 (in Polish).
  • [10] H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia, Bainite in steels, 2nd edition, The University Press Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, 2001.
  • [11] A. Bochenek, I. Przerada, Fracture toughness of 32HA steel in conection with awareness of microstructure form, IV Conference of Fracture Mechanic, Kielce, 1991, 31 (in Polish).
  • [12] PN - EN 10213 - 2 Technical delivery for steel castings for pressure purpose - Part 2: Steel grades for use at room temperature and elevated temperature.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPZ1-0071-0011
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