Czasopismo
2006
|
Vol. 24, No. 2/1
|
367--374
Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Aqueous precursor of F-doped SnO2 was prepared starting with hydrated Sn (IV) chloride, ammonium fluoride and water. Polyvinyl alcohol (Mol. Wt, 22000), a sol stabilizer was used for better adherence to glass substarte. Both the dipping and the spinning techniques were used to deposit layers of different thicknesses (200 to 650 š 10 nm). Air drying and subsequent curing at ~ 450°C in air yielded tetragonal cassiterite phase of SnO2 along with tetragonal Sn phase. Percentage of visible transmission of the spin coated samples was relatively high (~ 80 %). Incorporation of polyvinyl alcohol in the aqueous precursor minimized etching phenomenon by fluoride ion as revealed by the SEM pictures. Surface of the developed films seemed to be porous; the spin coated sample was relatively less porous. Refractive index (R.I.) of the dip coated samples was relatively smaller (range, 1.650 - 1.803) while the spin coated samples had the R. I. values in the range 1.670-1.823. Sheet resistance of the spin coated films was in the range, 3.3-1300 k? / while it was 1.4 - 2500 k? / in the case of dip coated samples.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
367--374
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- Sol-Gel Division, Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata 700 032, India, pkb@cgcri.res.in
Bibliografia
- [1] HAITJEMA H., WOERLEE G.F., Thin Solid Films, 169 (1989), 1.
- [2] UPADHYAY J.P., VISHWAKARMA S.R., PRASAD H.C., Thin Solid Films, 169 (1989), 195.
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- [8] CHATELON J.P., TERRIER C., ROGER J.A., BERJOAN R., J. Sol-Gel Sci. Tech., 10 (1997), 55.
- [9] CHATELON J.P., TERRIER C., BERNSTEIN E., BERJOAN R., ROGER J.A., Thin Solid Films, 247 (1994), 162.
- [10] LIU J., RADLEIN E., FRISCHAT G.H., Phys. Chem. Glasses, 40 (1999), 277.
- [11] ROY-RAMANAN S.R., Thin Solid Films, 389 (2001), 207.
- [12] OREL B., LAVRENČIČ-ŠTANKGAR U., CRNJAK-OREL Z., BUKOVEC P., KOSEC M., J. Non-Cryst. Solid., 167 (1994), 272.
- [13] GONZALEZ-OLIVER C.J.R., KATO I., J. Non-Cryst. Solid., 82 (1986), 400.
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- [15] BISWAS P.K., KUNDU D., GANGULI D., J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 8 (1989), 1436.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPW1-0021-0060