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2003 | Vol. 5, nr 1 | 3-10
Tytuł artykułu

Cell deformation in response to long-term hyperosmotic loading

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Hypertrophic and elongated cells are found in differentiation zones of load-bearing tissues, where tissue hyperosmotic. In this paper we study if, in response to long-term hyperosmotic loading, cells are -affected with hypertrophy or elongation, and whether these responses are cell-specific. Surface adhesion and elongation of CHO-K1 and C2C12 cells were determined with CLSM, after 2 and 5 days of culture in 380 mOsmol medium. Results show that both cell types increase an adhesion area (p < 0.001 for CHO-K1 cells, p < 0.01 for C2Cl2 cells), independent of the method used to increase osmotic pressure. Despite the differences :dl types (CHO-K1 cells are smaller (p < 0.001) and their morphological changes are more pronounced). aspect ratio remains constant for all cell types and experimental conditions (p > 0.1). Conclusively, all cells hypertrophy, but do not elongate under hyperosmotic loading. Quantitatively, CHO-K1 cells respond more than C2C12 cells.
Wydawca

Rocznik
Strony
3-10
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Bibliografia
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  • [9] URBAN J.P.G., Present perspectives on cartilage and chondrocyte mechanobiology, Biorheology, 2000, 37:185–190.
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  • [11] TAKAGI M., HAYASHI H., YOSHIDA T., The effect of osmolarity on metabolism and morphology in adhesion and suspension chinese hamster ovary cells producing tissue plasminogen activator, Cytotechnology, 2000, 32:171–179.
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  • [14] MILLS I., COHEN C.R., KAMAL K., LI G., SHIN T., DU W., SUMPIO B.E., Strain activation of bovine aortic smooth muscle cell proliferation and alignment. Study of strain dependency and the role of protein kinase A and C signaling pathways, Journal of Cellular Physiology, 1997, 170:228–234.
  • [15] SATO M., OHSHIMA N., Flow-induced changes in shape and cytoskeletal structure of vascular endothelial cells, Biorheology, 1994, 31:143–153.
  • [16] THOUMINE O., ZIEGLER T., GIRARD P.R., NEREM R.M., Elongation of confluent endothelial cells in culture: the importance of fields of force in the associated alterations of their cytoskeletal structure, Experimental Cell Research, 1995, 219:427–441.
  • [17] CHAO P.H.G., ROY R., MAUCK R.L., LIU W., VALHMU W.B., HUNG C.T., Chondrocyte translocation response to direct current electric fields, Transactions of the ASME. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 2000, 122:261–267.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPB2-0010-0008
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