Warianty tytułu
Assessment of advisability of the use of X70 and X80 steel pipes for construction of large-diameter gas pipelines of the utmost importance taking into consideration their weldability
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Analiza stali stosowanych na rurociągi przesyłowe ropy i gazu oraz przykłady rurociągów zbudowanych ze stali X70 i X80. Opisano własności mechaniczne i spawalność stali X70 i X80 oraz zasady kontroli jakości złączy spawanych rurociągów przesyłowych w warunkach polowych. Na podstawie przeglądu piśmiennictwa oraz własnych doświadczeń autora przedstawiono ograniczenia, ale i zalety zastosowania nowoczesnych stali o wysokiej granicy plastyczności, jak np. stali X80 na wysokociśnieniowe rurociągi przesyłowe.
Steels applied for construction of oil and gas pipelines have been analysed; examples of X70 and X80 steel pipelines have been given. It has been described mechanical properties and weldability of X70 and X80 steel as well as principles of quality inspection of pipelines performed at the building site. On the grounds of the literature survey and the author's own experience it has been presented both shortcomings and advantages of application of advanced high-yield- strength steels, for instance X80 steel, for construction of high-pressure pipelines.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
58-62
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
autor
- Politechnika Śląska, Katedra Spawalnictwa, Gliwice
Bibliografia
- 1. Chayenne Plains Pipieline Project, X80 is no obstacle for ITW Welding Companies, www.bernadwelds.com/ articles/article4.htm.
- 2. Akselsen Odd M., Fostervoll Hans, Hlrsvcr Ansgar and Aune Ragnhild: Weld Metal Mechanical Properties in Hyperbaric GTAW of X70 Pipeline. International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering (ISSN 1053- 5381), 2006, nr 3, s. 233-240.
- 3. Izak L. L.: Yamal-Europe gas pipeline. Technical and economic situation. Chemical and Petroleum Egineering, 1995, nrl 1-12, s. 732-743.
- 4. Filler metals for welding today's (and tomorrow's) high strength pipes. Hobart Brothers - Performance Welding. 2009. World Pipelines. July 2009
- 5. Line pipe properties. GE Oil & Gas. 2009.
- 6. Budzulyak B.V.: Increasing gas pipieline life span and reliability through new engineering and laying technologies. 23rd World Gas Conference, Amsterdam 2006.
- 7. Rott W.: Nord Stream: piping through the Baltic Sea. Pipelines International - September 2009
- 8. Miranda R. i inni: Characterization of fiber laser welds in Xl00 pipeline steel. Materials and Design. 30 (2009) 2701-2707.
- 9. Special Components and Strain Based Requirements for High Strength High Pressure Pipeline Applications. Sal- zgitter Mannesmann Forschung GmbH, Germany, Contract №: RFSR-CT-2007-00041.
- 10. Improvement in Steel Utilization and Manufacturing by Recent Break-through in High-power Fibre Laser Welding. BIAS, Bremer Institut für angewandte Strahltechnik GmbH. Contract Number: RFSR-CT-2006-00029.
- 11. Vietz introduces X70 pipeline steel welding system using IPG fiber laser. Oxford, Massachusetts, January 17,2005.
- 12. ASM Handbook. Properties and selection: iron steels and high-performance alloys, vol. 1. Materials Park (OH): ASM International; 1993.
- 13. Smith W.F.: Structure and properties of engineering alloys. 2nd ed. New York (NY): McGraw Hill; 1993.
- 14. Wan Keun Kim i inni: Effect of environmental and metallurgical factors on hydrogen induced cracking of HSLA steels. Corrosion Science, 2008, nr 50, s. 3336-3342.
- 15. Mendoza A. i inni: On the processing of Fe-C-Mn-Nb steels to produce plates for pipelines with sour gas resistance. Materials Science and Engineering. A337,2002, s. 115-120.
- 16. Carvalho A.A. i inni: Reliability of non-destructive test techniques in the inspection of pipelines used in the oil industry. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2008, nr 85, s. 745-75.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS4-0029-0028