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2005 | Vol. 2, nr 3 | 85-96
Tytuł artykułu

Application of LC-MSD and GC-ECD Techniques in the Analysis of Post-explosion Residues of Explosives with Content of 1,3,5-Trinitroso-1,3,5-triazinane

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper deals with possible applications of the connection of liquid chromatography with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) mass spectrometry (Agilent 1100 series LS-MSD system) and gas chromatography with electron capture detector (GC-ECD) in the analysis of some common available or improvised explosives. The analysis of selected types of individual explosives, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), 1,3,5-trinitroso-1,3,5-triazinane (TMTA) and analysis of their mixtures (TNT/TMTA and RDX/TMTA) in their post-explosion residues on the basis of generated characteristic mass spectra by using LC-MSD system is the aim of this work. Post-explosion analysis of TMTA and its explosive mixtures can be similarly complicated, like that of the well-known plastic explosive on the basis of pentaerythritol tetranitrate, Semtex-1A.
Wydawca

Rocznik
Strony
85-96
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Energetic Materials University of Pardubice CZ-532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
autor
  • Institute of Energetic Materials University of Pardubice CZ-532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
  • Institute of Energetic Materials University of Pardubice CZ-532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
  • Institute of Forensic Science of the Slovak Police Corps Sklabinska l SK-8l2 72 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Bibliografia
  • [1]Yinon l, Forensic Mass Spectrometry, Boca Raton, CRC Press I ue, Florida 1987, p. 106.
  • [2] Kovać S., Ilavsky D., Leśko J., Metódy Kontroly Technologickycn Procesov (Methods of Inspection oj Technological Processes), Spektralne Metody v Organickej Chemii a Technológii (Spectrai Methods in Organie Chemistry and Technology), ALFA Bratislava 1985.
  • [3] Cassanda D. A., Monson S. l, Snow D. D., Spalding R. F, Sensitive Determination of RDX, Nitroso-RDX Metabolites, and other Munitions in Ground Water by Solid-phase Extraction and Isotope Dilution Liquid Chromatography-atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry, Joumal oJChromatography A, 1999,844,87-95.
  • [4] Zhao X, Yinon l, Characterization and Origin Identification of 2,4,6- Trinitrotoluene Through its By-produet Isomers by Liquid Chromatography-atmospheric Pressure Chemical Izonization Mass Spectrometry, ibid., 2002, 946, 125-132.
  • [5] Schreiber A., Efer l, Engewald w., Application of Spectral Libraries for High-performance Liquid Chromatography-atmospheric Pressure Ionization Mass Spectrometry to the Analysis ofPesticide and Explosive Residues in Environmental Samples, ibid., 2000, 869,411-425.
  • [6] Varga R., Ulbrich P., Kolożvari M., Fuknova M., Trace analysis of explosives by LC-MSD technique, In: Proc. oj the VII. Seminar .New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials", Univ. ofPardubice, Czech Republic 2004, pp. 689-699.
  • [7] Yinon J., Hwang D. G., High-performance Liquid Chromatography-mass Spectrometry ofExplosives, Joumal oJChromatography, 1983,268(1),45-53.
  • [8] Yinon l, Zitrin S., Modem Methods and Applications in Analysis of Explosives, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester, England 1996.
  • [9] Walsh M. E., Determination ofNitroaromatic, Nitramine, and Nitrate Ester Explosives in Soil by Gas Chromatography and an Electron Capture Detector, Talanta, 2001, 54,427-438.
  • [10] Varga R, Ulbrich P., Some Experience with TraceAnalysis of Post-explosion Residues, AARMS, Miklós Zrinyi National DeJence University, Hungary, Budapest, 2004, 3(4),633-646. . .. -
  • [11] Jenkins T F et al., Use of Snow-covered Ranges to Estimate Explosives Residues from High-order Detonations of Anny Munitions, Thermochimica Acta, 2002, 384, 173-185.
  • [12] Urbanski T, Chemie a Technologie Vybusin (Chemistry and Technology of Explosives), Vol. 3, SNTLPraha 1959,p. 99.
  • [13] Fedoroff B. T, Sheffield O. E., Encyclopedia oj Explosives and Related Items, Vol. 3, PATR 2700, Picatirmy Arsenal, Dover N. l 1966, C630.
  • [14] Hanus M., Characterization of Castable System RDXIR-salt, Proc. of the 10th Symp. Chem. Problems Connected Stab. Explos., Margretetorp, Sweden 1995, pp. 35-55.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT1-0036-0069
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