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2005 | Vol. 2, nr 1 | 21-33
Tytuł artykułu

Study of Submicron Structured Energetic Coordination Metal Complexes for Laser Initiation Systems Condensed Phase Leading Reaction

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Development of condensed energetic systems, especially photosensitive primary explosives for the systems of laser initiation is one of the foremost fields of application of energetic materials. There have been synthesized and investigated a coordination complex of mercury(II) chlorate(VII) with 5-hydrazinotetrazole as ligand (compound (I)) as a potential photosensitive primary explosive. This complex consisting of particles of 1.1 0.8 m size demonstrated the highest sensitivity to laser irradiation combined with an extremely low initiation threshold. On the basis of compound (I) a photosensitive formulation EC-2 containing ∼ 90% of the complex mercury(II) chlorate(VII) and ∼ 10% of an optically transparent polymer as an inert matrix has been proposed. Formulation EC-2 has extremely high sensitivity to Q-switch IR-laser irradiation. Formulation EC-2 with added ultra disperse diamonds (UDD) has shown lower initiation thresholds in comparison with neat EC-2 or EC-2 with added submicron black carbon, fullerens or nanotubes instead of UDD.
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Rocznik
Strony
21-33
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz.
Twórcy
  • St.-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University) 190013 Moskovsky pr. 26, Russia Fax: 7(812) 316-4657, ivts@tu.spb.ru
  • St.-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University) 190013 Moskovsky pr. 26, Russia Fax: 7(812) 316-4657
  • St.-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University) 190013 Moskovsky pr. 26, Russia Fax: 7(812) 316-4657
  • St.-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University) 190013 Moskovsky pr. 26, Russia Fax: 7(812) 316-4657
  • St.-Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University) 190013 Moskovsky pr. 26, Russia Fax: 7(812) 316-4657
Bibliografia
  • [1] Salas l, Tibbitts E., Kalemba S., Development of a laser-ignited actuator, Am. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronaut. Paper, 2003, No 4434.
  • [2] Tibbitts E., Salas J., Kalemba S., Development of a laser initiated actuator, ibid., 2002, No 4339.
  • [3] Ewick D. w., Laser initiated detonator - recent developments, ibid., 1997, No. 2827.
  • [4] Ilyushin M. A., Tselinsky L v., Laser initiation ofhigh-energy-capacity compounds in science and technology, Zh. Pricl. Khim. (Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry), 2000, 73(8), 1305-1312.
  • [5] Ilyushin M. A, Tse1insky L v., Energetic complexes of metals for initiation systems, Ross. Khim. Zh. (Russian ChemicalJournal,) 2001,41(1), 72-78 (in Russian).
  • [6] Shanna l, Coffey C. S., Ramaswamy A L., Armstrong R. w., Atomie force microscopy of hot spot reaction sites in impacted RDX and laser heated AP, Materials Research Society Symposium Proc., 1996,418,257-264.
  • [7] Bourne N. K., On the laser ignition and initiation of explosives, Proc. R. Soc. London. A., 2001,457,1401-1426.
  • [8] Chernaj A v., Sobolev V. v., Chernaj V. A, llyushin M. A, Bunchjuck Yu. P., Chapter 11. Ignition of explosive compounds with pulse laser irradiation, Physics ofimpulse treatment of materials, ed. V. V. Sobolev, Art-Press, Dnepropetrovsk 2003, 267~314 (in Russian).
  • [9] Cudzilo S., Shrnigielsky R., Preparation and study of some bis(R-1 ,2,4-triazole-N1,N2)copper(I1) perchlorates, Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej, 2000, 49(12),5-17 (in Polish).
  • [10] Ugryumov L A., Ilyushin M. A, Tselinsky L v., Study of nanostructured photosensitive primary explosives for laser initiation systems, Theory and practice of energetic materials, ed. Huang P., Li S., WangY, 2003, 5 B, 1151-1153.
  • [11] Ilyushin M. A, Tselinsky L v., Zhilin A.Yu., Ugryumov L A, Smirnov A v., Kozlov A S., Coordination complexes as inorganic explosives for initiation systems, Hanneng cailiao (Energetic materials), 2004, 12(1), 15-19.
  • [12] Dudyrev A S., Tselinsky L v., Ilyushin M. A, Chapter 6. Technology of energetic materials and products on their base, Chemical technologies, ed. P. D. Sarkisov. Moscow: Ministry of Education of Russia, Russian University of Chemical Technology Named after D.1. Mendeleev, 2003, 403-488 (in Russian).
  • [13] Roman N., Pettersson A, Pettersson J., Bergman H., Diode laser ignition of RDX 98/l/1,Proc. 33rdlntern. Ann. Conf. oJICT, Karsruhe, Gerroany, 2002, 26/1-26/15.
  • [14] Drake R. c., Laser ignition, Discovery: the Science and Technology Journa/ of A WE, 2000,(1),40-49.
  • [15] Everett S., Hafenrichter E. S., Marshall B. w., Fleming K. I., Fast laser diode ignition of confin ed BNCP, Am. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronaut. Paper, 2003, No. 245.
  • [16] Blachowski T. 1., Ostrowski P. P., Development of an optical BNCPIHNS detonator for various aircrew escape system application, ibid., 2000, No. 3732.
  • [17] Blachowski T. 1., Spoumer E. A., Preliminary screening results for an optical detonator utilizing BNCP as the principle energetic material, ibid., 1996, No. 2619.
  • [18] Blachowski T. 1., Burchett 1., Ostrowski P. P., U.S. Navy characterization of two new energetic materiais: CP and BNCP, ibid., 2002, No. 3553.
  • [19] Ilyushin M. A., Tselinsky I. V., Ugrumov I. A, Zhilin A. Yu., Kozlov A. S., Coordination complexes as inorganie primary explosives, Proc. of the 6th seminar "New trends in research oj energetic materia/s, Pardubice, Czech Republic, April 22-24,2003,146-152.
  • [20] Patent of RF.RU,N22225840(Cl. 7COIGl3/00), 2004.
  • [21] Alexandrov E I., Tsipilev V. P., The influence of generation regime on properties of dimensional effect under laser initiation of pressed lead azide, Fiz. Gor. Vzryva. (Physics ofCombustion and Exp/osion), 1982,19(6),60-62 (in Russian).
  • [22] Hankoma M., Vorroisto T., Minkio M., Sairiala M., Laser ignition research of RDX, Proc. FINNEX2002, Kattila, Levi, Finland, Sept. 5-11,2002, P.266-271, Chem. Abstr., 2003,138, ref. 403740.
  • [23] Goveas S. G. and Drake R. C; A Study ofthe Laser Ignition of HMXICarbon-black Compositions, Proc. 3(Jh Intern. Ann. Conf. oj ICT, Karsruhe, Germany, 1999, 22/1-22/14.
  • [24] Ugryumov 1., Ilyushin M., Tselinsky 1., Kozlov A, Shugalei 1., Dolmatov V., Golovchak A., Vedenetsky A, Korolev D., Ostashev v., Influence of Nanoearbons on Sub-Micron Structured Photosensitive Primary Explosives, Intern. Conf. Shock Waves in Condensed Matter, Saint-Petersburg, 18-23 July, 2004,107-108.
  • [25] Dolmatov V. Yu., Ultra disperses diamonds oj detonation synthesis, Saint-Petersburg 2003,354 pp. (in Russian).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT1-0036-0048
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