The utilization of kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa ) pruning waste for kraft paper production and the effect of bark on paper properties

• Autorzy: Gençer, A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, samples of pruning residuals from kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) with and without bark were used in order to identify the negative impacts of the bark on pulp and paper production. The Kraft method was used to cook the samples, and six tests were conducted, three with bark and three without bark. In the six tests, the active alkaline/sulfide ratios, temperature, and time were stabilized at 18/22, 170°C and 170 min, respectively. Some of the physical, optical, and mechanical properties of the unbeaten papers produced at 35 SR° and 50 SR° were compared. For all of the mechanical properties that were measured, the bark had a negative effect. This could be explained by the high content of brittle inorganic material in the bark’s fibers.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Kiwi; Actinidia deliciosa; kraft process; bark; pruning waste

• Czasopismo: Drewno : prace naukowe, doniesienia, komunikaty
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: vol. 58, nr 194
• Strony: 103--113
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 39 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Gençer, A.

• Faculty of Forestry, Forest Products Engineering, Bartin University, Bartin, Turkey,

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• List of standards
• ISO 5636-3:2009 Air permeability
• ISO 8791-2:2009 Surface smoothness
• TAPPI 220 sp-01:2001 Physical testing of pulp handsheets
• TAPPI 403 om-02:2002 Bursting strength of paper
• TAPPI 410 om-02:2002 Grammage of paper and paperboard (weight per unit area)
• TAPPI 411 om-97:1997 Thickness (caliper) of paper, paperboard, and combined board
• TAPPI 412 om-02:2002 Moisture in pulp, paper and paperboard
• TAPPI 414 om-98:1998 Internal tearing resistance of paper (Elmendorf-type method)
• TAPPI T 11 os-75:1975 standard
• TAPPI T 203 cm-99:1999 Alpha-, beta- and gamma-cellulose in pulp
• TAPPI T 204 cm-97:1997 Solvent extractives of wood and pulp
• TAPPI T 207 cm-99:1999 Water solubility of wood and pulp
• TAPPI T 222 om-02:2002 Acid-insoluble lignin in wood and pulp
• TAPPI T 494 om-01:2001 Tensile Properties of Paper and Paperboard (Using Constant Rate of Elongation Apparatus)
• TAPPI T 519 om-02:2002 Diffuse Opacity of Paper (d/0 paper backing)
• TAPPI T 525 om-02:2002 Diffuse Brightness of Pulp (d/0)

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12841/wood.1644-3985.084.08