Correlation analysis of the relationship between the structural parameters of fabrics and the parameters characterizing the geometric structure of the fabric surface

• Autorzy: Kosiuk, Gabriela , Matusiak, Małgorzata
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The geometric structure of the surface of textile materials has a very important functional, operational and aesthetic significance. Generally, the geometric structure of surface consists of three components: shape, waviness and roughness. Textile materials, such as woven fabrics, knitted fabrics or nonwovens, are flexible materials, and therefore, with some exceptions, the shape of their surface is not discussed or determined. It is assumed that their surface is mostly flat. Roughness is one of the surface quality features most often assessed using quantitative indicators, called surface roughness parameters. The aim of the presented research is to analyse the correlation between selected parameters characterizing the geometric structure of surface of the cotton woven fabrics and the structural parameters of the fabrics. Surface topography measurements were performed using the MicroSpy ^® Profile profilometer from FRT the art of metrology ^™. The correlation analysis was carried out using the TIBCO Statistica software, version 13.3. Obtained results showed that there is a correlation between the structural parameters and the surface geometry parameters of the fabrics. However, the strength of these relationships varies and sometimes is not too high.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

woven fabrics; textile roughness; fabric surface; textile structure; profilometer

• Czasopismo: Technologia i Jakość Wyrobów
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: R. 69
• Strony: 27--40
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kosiuk, Gabriela

• Institute of Security Technologies MORATEX, Lodz, Poland,
• Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Institute of Architecture of Textiles, Lodz, Poland

autor

Matusiak, Małgorzata

• Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Institute of Architecture of Textiles, Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] Hasan M.M.B., Calvimontes A., Synytska A., Dutschk V.: Effects of Topographic Structure on Wettability of Differently Woven Fabrics, Textile Research Journal 2008, 78; 996.
• [2] Sahoo P.: Surface topography, In: Tribology for Engineers. A Practical Guide, ed. Davim J.P., Wodhead Publishing Ltd. Cambridge England 2011, pp. 1-39.
• [3] Adamczak S., Pomiary geometryczne powierzchni. Zarys kształtu, falistość, chropowatość, WNT Warszawa 2008.
• [4] Kurpanik R., Rogowska P., Sarraj S., Walke W.: Wpływ przygotowania powierzchni oraz parametrów procesu utleniania anodowego na zwilżalność i odporność korozyjną tytanu CPTI GRADE 2, Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki, nr 18, 2019, pp. 5-12.
• [5] Krucińska I., Konecki W., Michalak M., Systemy pomiarowe we włókiennictwie. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, Łódź 2006, pp. 252-329.
• [6] Matusiak M., Bajzik V., Badania właściwości powierzchniowych tkanin gofrowanych. In: Tkaniny gofrowane. Właściwości mechaniczne, ed. Matusiak M., Frącczak Ł., Wydawnictwo Politechniki Łódzkiej, Łódź 2021, pp. 243-282.
• [7] ISO 4288:1996 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Surface texture: Profile method - Rules and procedures for the assessment of surface texture.
• [8] ISO 13565-2:1996 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method; Surfaces having stratified functional properties. Part 2: Height characterization using the linear material ratio curve.
• [9] Matusiak M., Investigation of Surface Geometry of Seersucker Woven Fabrics, Autex Research Journal, l, Vol. 23, No. 3, 2023, pp. 409-419.
• [10] Mooneghi, S. A., Saharkhiz, S., Varkiani, M. H.: Surface roughness evaluation of textile fabrics: a literature review. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 9(2), 2014, pp. 1–18.
• [11] Semnani, D., Hasani, H., Behtaj, S., Ghorbani, E.: Surface roughness measurement of weft knitted fabrics using image processing. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 19, 3(86), 2014, pp. 55–99.
• [12] Operating Manual FRT MicroSpy® Profile, Version 2.104, FRT the art of metrologyTM, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany, 2016.
• [13] Matusiak M.: Application of profilometric measurements in an assessment of woven fabrics surface geometry, Journal of Natural Fibres, Vol. 21. Is. 1, 2024, 2293048.
• [14] Matusiak M.: Wpływ efektu gofrowania na wybrane właściwości tkanin gofrowanych, Technologia i Jakość Wyrobów, 66, 2021, pp. 46-64.
• [15] Manual Mark III, Version 3.11.FRT the art. of metrology™, 2018.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.57636/69.2024.1.3