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Abstrakty
The development of lead-free piezoelectric materials have gained great attention for the consideration of environmental protection. Nanosized BaSr0.9Fe0.1TiO4, a lead free perovskite phase structured ceramic was prepared via a high-energy ball milling process through mechanically assisted synthesis. The sample was analyzed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), SEM and EDX. The XRD results and XPERT-PRO software analysis confirmed the orthorhombic system of the sample. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed that its crystallite size is in the nanometer range. The grain size was less than 100 nm and showed a strong tendency for agglomeration. It also confirmed with the calculated value from Debye Scherrer’s formula. EDX spectrum shows the elemental composition of the sample. Williamson-Hall Plot method was used to evaluate the size and lattice strain. The dislocation density and the morphology index of the sample were also calculated.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
95--107
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wz., zdj.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Physics, CMS College, Kottayam, India
autor
- Centre for Condensed Matter, Department of Physics, CMS College, Kottayam, India
autor
- Centre for Condensed Matter, Department of Physics, CMS College, Kottayam, India, drjayacmscollege@gmail.com
Bibliografia
- [1] J. Wang, D. Wan, J. M. Xue, W. B. Ng, Singapore Patent 9801566-2, 1998.
- [2] J. Xue, D. Wan, S. E. Lee, J. Wang, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 82 (1999) 1687.
- [3] J. Ding, T. Suzuki, P. G. Mc Cormic, J. Am. Ceram. Soc, 79 (1996) 2956.
- [4] A. K. Giri, Adv. Mater., 9 (1997) 163.
- [5] Rigoberto López-Juárez1, Federico González2 and María-Elena Villafuerte-Castrejón1 DOI: 10.5772/20107. Lead-Free Ferroelectric Ceramics with Perovskite Structure.
- [6] Ceramic materials-science and engineering, www.golsarfars.com/userfiles/file/part-3.pdf
- [7] Xie, Q. and McCourt, F. (2008) Nanotechnology Engineering NE 320L Lab Manual. University of Waterloo, Waterloo,35-39.
- [8] So, W.W., Jang, J.S., Rhee, Y.W., Kim, K.J. and Moon, S.J. (2001) Preparation of Nanosized Crystalline CdS Particles by the Hydrothermal Treatment. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 237, 136-141.
- [9] Ghosh, S.C. and Thanachayanont, C. and Dutta, J. (2004) Studies on Zinc Sulphide Nanoparticles for Field Emission Devices. The 1st ECTI Annual Conference (ECTICON2004), Pattaya, McCourt, F. (2008) Nanotechnology Engineering NE 320L Lab Manual. University of Waterloo, Waterloo, 35-39.
- [10] Thirugnanasambandan Theivasanthi 1*, Marimuthu Alagar1 -- Konjac Biomolecules Assisted–Rod/ Spherical Shaped Lead Nano Powder Synthesized by Electrolytic Process and Its Characterization Studies -Nano Biomed Eng ,Article ,ISSN 2150-5578http://nanobe.org
- [11] Sirdeshmukh D.B., Sirdeshmukh L., Subhadra K.G. Micro- and macro-properties of solids: thermal, mechanical and dielectric properties. Springer, NewYork. 2006.
- [12] Chinh N.Q., Gubicza J., Langdon T.G. Characteristics of face- centered cubic metals processed by equal-channel angular pressing. J. Mater. Sci. 2007; 42(5): 1594-1605.
- [13] Weertman J.R. Hall-petch strengthening in nanocrystalline metals. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 1993;166(1-2): 161-167.
- [14] Subbaiah Y.P.V., Prathap P., Reddy K.T.R. Structural, electrical and optical properties of ZnS films deposited by close-spaced evaporation. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2006; 253(5): 2409-2415.
- [15]. Sing P., Kumar A., Kaushal A., Kaur D., Pandey A., Goyal .N. In situ high temperature XRD studies of ZnO nanopowder prepared via cost effective ultrasonic mist chemical vapour deposition. Bull. Mater.Sci. 2008; 31(3):573-577.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-82221740-6cea-49e2-beb6-13ea06b5c144