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2014 | Vol. 39, No. 3 | 175--188
Tytuł artykułu

An Effective Method to Evaluate the Scientific Research Projects

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The evaluation of the scientific research projects is an important procedure before the scientific research projects are approved. The BP neural network and linear neural network are adopted to evaluate the scientific research projects in this paper. The evaluation index system with 12 indexes is set up. The basic principle of the neural network is analyzed and then the BP neural network and linear neural network models are constructed and the output error function of the neural networks is introduced. The Matlab software is applied to set the parameters and calculate the neural networks. By computing a real-world example, the evaluation results of the scientific research projects are obtained and the results of the BP neural network, linear neural network and linear regression forecasting are compared. The analysis shows that the BP neural network has higher efficiency than the linear neural network and linear regression forecasting in the evaluation of the scientific research projects problem. The method proposed in this paper is an effective method to evaluate the scientific research projects.
Wydawca

Rocznik
Strony
175--188
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Science and Technology Division, Beijing Jiaotong University, 100044 Beijing, China
autor
  • School of Economics and Management, Beijing Jiaotong University, 100044 Beijing, China
autor
  • School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, 100044 Beijing, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Cao Z., Chai C., Application of fuzzy multilevel comprehensive evaluation method in assessment of scientific research subjects, Aeronautical Computer Technique, 37, 1, 2007, 51-53.
  • [2] Carlsson C., Fullér R., Majlender P., A fuzzy approach to R&D project selection, EUSFLAT Conference, 2005: 536-540.
  • [3] Henriksen A.D., Traynor A. J., A practical R&D project-selection scoring tool, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 46, 2, 1999: 158-170.
  • [4] Liberatore M. J., An extension of the analytic hierarchy process for industrial R&D project selection and resource allocation, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 34, 1, 1987: 12-18.
  • [5] Lin H., Study on evaluation of scientific and technical projects with set pair analysis research, Science Technology and Engineering, 5, 19, 2005, 1365-1368.
  • [6] Lin H., Scientific research projects evaluation and selection based on the TOPSIS method, Science & Technology Progress and Policy, 23, 7, 2006, 47-49.
  • [7] Meade L. M., Presley A., R&D project selection using the analytic network process, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 49, 1, 2002: 59-66.
  • [8] Mohanty R. P., Agarwal R., Choudhury A. K., Tiwari M.K., A fuzzy ANP-based approach to R&D project selection: a case study, International Journal of Production Research, 43, 24, 2005: 5199-5216.
  • [9] Pan J., Liu X., Study on evaluation index system and the fuzzy optimization model of science research projects, Science of Science and Management of S.& T., 25, 1, 2004, 9-11.
  • [10] Schmidt R. L., Freeland J. R., Recent progress in modeling R&D project-selection processes, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 39, 2, 1992: 189-201.
  • [11] She C., Liang X., Evaluation on the scientific research project based on ENN, Forum on Science and Technology in China, 6, 2007, 107-109.
  • [12] Song Z., Wang Y., Scientific research projects evaluation based on weighted optimum order numbers, Electronic Design Engineering, 19, 24, 2011, 66-68.
  • [13] Wang Y., Song Z., Evaluation method of scientific research projects based on the FAHP method, Market Modernization, 21, 2008, 25-26.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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