Bioethanol Fermentation from Banana Pseudostems Waste (Musa balbisiana) Pretreated with Potassium Hydroxide Microwave

Uljanah, Dhika; Melwita, Elda; Novia, Novia

doi:10.12911/22998993/190691

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Artykuł - szczegóły

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

2024 | Vol. 25, nr 9 | 1--13

Tytuł artykułu

Bioethanol Fermentation from Banana Pseudostems Waste (Musa balbisiana) Pretreated with Potassium Hydroxide Microwave

Autorzy

Uljanah, Dhika , Melwita, Elda , Novia, Novia

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty: $C:\Users\b.mateusiak\Documents\Jour_of_Ecol_Eng_2024\Jour_of_Ecol_Eng_2024_9\Uljanah_Bioethanol_JEE_9_2024.pdf [zdalny]$

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Several nations are committed to developing an alternative energy source to achieve the net zero emissions (NZE) target. A typical alternative is bioethanol, which has been reported to be a renewable energy supporting the achievement of the target. Although banana pseudostem waste is often minimally utilized and discarded by the community, several studies have shown its potential to yield bioethanol due to the high cellulose content. Therefore, this study aimed to synthesize bioethanol from banana pseudostem waste (Musa balbisiana) pretreated with potassium hydroxide (KOH) microwave using hydrolysis and fermentation. The effect of yeast concentrations (8%, 10%, and 12%) and fermentation times (6, 7, 8, 12, and 13 days) on the pretreated sample was also analyzed. Fermentation was carried out using enzymatic kinetic modeling with Michaelis Menten’s equations to determine the reaction rate. The results showed that the sample with 12% yeast and fermentation time of 13 days produced the highest ethanol content (41.5%). In addition, the appropriate kinetic modeling results were similar to Hanes Woolf’s linearization modeling. The 10% yeast concentration led to K_M values of 1.606×10^-3g mL^-1 and V_max of 6.837×10^-4g mL^-1h.

Słowa kluczowe

bioethanol fermentation kinetic modeling KOH microwave banana pseudostem waste

Wydawca

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2024

Tom

Vol. 25, nr 9

Strony

1--13

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 52 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Uljanah, Dhika

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya PalembangPrabumulih KM 32 Inderalaya Ogan Ilir (OI), Sumatera Selatan, 30662, Indonesia, dhikauljanah@gmail.com

autor

Melwita, Elda

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya PalembangPrabumulih KM 32 Inderalaya Ogan Ilir (OI), Sumatera Selatan, 30662, Indonesia, eldamelwita@ft.unsri.ac.id

autor

Novia, Novia

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya PalembangPrabumulih KM 32 Inderalaya Ogan Ilir (OI), Sumatera Selatan, 30662, Indonesia, novia@ft.unsri.ac.id
Master Program of Environmental Management, Graduate School, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Padang Selasa 524 Bukit Besar Palembang, Sumatera Selatan, 30139, Indonesia

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Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/190691

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-7ffe346f-4655-426c-9e73-969091e7c254