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2024 | Vol. 29, no. 3 | 82--100
Tytuł artykułu

Start-off MHD electrokinetic Couette flow in an annulus: A Riemann-sum approximation approach

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The time dependent Couette flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a horizontal annulus in the presence of electric potential and accelerated motion of the outer cylinder is investigated. The governing electric field potential as well as the momentum equations are obtained from Poisson–Boltzmann and Navier-Stokes equations respectively. As a promising tool for solving time-dependent problems, the Laplace transform technique is used to obtain analytical solution for electric field and velocity profile in Laplace domain. Using the Riemann-sum approximation simulation, the results are obtained numerically in time-domain. In the course of numerical and graphical representations of results, it is found that the magnitude of electrokinetic effect as well as Debye-Hückel parameter play important role in flow formation and mass flow rate in the horizontal annulus. Further, velocity, skin-friction and mass flow-rate decrease with increase in Debye-Hückel parameter at all-time regardless of the mode of application of magnetic field. In addition, mass flow-rate can be enhanced with increasing Hartmann number when the magnetic field fixed relative to the moving cylinder.
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Rocznik
Strony
82--100
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Mathematics, Ahmadu Bello University, NIGERIA
  • Department of Mathematics, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, NIGERIA
  • ICT, Nigerian Institute of Transport Technology, NIGERIA
  • Department of Mathematics, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, NIGERIA
Bibliografia
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  • [17] Globe S. (1959): Laminar steady‐state magnetohydrodynamic flow in an annular channel.– The Physics of Fluids,vol.2, No.4, pp.404-407.
  • [18] Jha B.K. and Oni M.O. (2018): Impact of mode of application of magnetic field on rate of heat transfer of rarefiedgas flows in a microtube.– Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol.57, No.3, pp.1955-1962.
  • [19] Jha B.K., Aina B. and Isa S. (2015): Fully developed MHD natural convection flow in a vertical annularmicrochannel: an exact solution.– Journal of King Saud University-Science, vol.27, No.3, pp.253-259.
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  • [21] Jha B.K. and Oni M.O. (2018): Fully developed mixed convection flow in a vertical channel with electrokineticeffects: exact solution.– Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, vol.14, No.5, pp.1031-1041.
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  • [23] Oni M.O. and Jha B.K. (2023): Entropy generation analysis of electroosmotic mixed convection flow in verticalmicroannulus with asymmetric heat fluxes.– Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transf., vol.145, pp.1068-1081.
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  • [26] Oni M.O., Rilwan U., Jha B.K. and Jibril H.M. (2023): Analysis of Joule heating and viscous dissipation onelectromagnetohydrodynamic flow with electroosmotic effect in a porous microchannel: A heat transfer miniatureenhancement.– Heat Transf. (in press), DOI: 10.1002/htj.22974.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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