Assessment of inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus compounds removal efficiency from different types of wastewater using microalgae cultures

• Autorzy: Nezbrytska, Inna , Shamanskyi, Sergii , Pavliukh, Lesia , Kharchenko, Galina
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The efficiency of ammonium nitrogen (N-NH₄⁺) and phosphate (P-PO₄^3-) removal from wastewater with different loads of these nutrients was evaluated using Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Сhlоrорhуtа) and Oscillatoria neglecta (Суаnорhуtа/Cyanoprokaryota). In addition, functional characteristics of the microalgae under the studied conditions were determined. It was demonstrated that Ch. reinhardtii is resistant to a wide range of concentrations of inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus compounds. Microalgae actively participate in the removal of N-NH₄⁺ from wastewater (removal efficiency of 49–63%, depending on the initial concentration). At the same time, Ch. reinhardtii showed low levels of P-PO₄^3- removal (7-18%) from the aquatic environment. O. neglecta, unlike Ch. reinhardtii, is sensitive to excessively high concentrations of N-NH₄⁺ (90-140 mg l−1) and P-PO₄^3- (26-90 mg l−1). However, it is characterized by high removal efficiency for both forms of nitrogen (60–61%) and phosphorus (43–55%) at their initial concentrations of 30–50 mg l-1 and 7–14 mg l-1, respectively. Therefore, O. neglecta is best suited for use in wastewater post-treatment

Słowa kluczowe

EN

wastewater treatment; ammonium nitrogen; phosphate; microalgae; growth rate; photosynthetic pigments

• Czasopismo: Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 51, No. 1
• Strony: 45--52
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 37 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Nezbrytska, Inna

• Department of Ecology of Aquatic Plants and Toxicology, Institute of Hydrobiology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Geroyev Stalingrada Ave.,12, Kyiv, 04210, Ukraine,

autor

Shamanskyi, Sergii

• National Aviation University, Lyubomir Huzar Ave. 1, 03058 Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Pavliukh, Lesia

• National Aviation University, Lyubomir Huzar Ave. 1, 03058 Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Kharchenko, Galina

• Department of Ecology of Aquatic Plants and Toxicology, Institute of Hydrobiology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Geroyev Stalingrada Ave.,12, Kyiv, 04210, Ukraine

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.26881/oahs.2022.1.05